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dear my friend,
with the development of our society and economy, the number of vehicles in our city is soaring, which not only results in heavy traffic congestion and air pollution, but also brings much inconvenience to us. everyone need desirable living environment, and it’s imperative for us to get moving to make us live better now.
seeing that the more and more private cars is the main cause of such problems, the shift from you private cars to the public transport, such as the bus and subway, is the most effective means to ease the troublesome situation. so, let’s make our joint efforts to build a better city.
sincerely yours,
li ming
考研英语高分小作文
section iii writing
part a
some international students are coming to your university. write then an email in the name of the students' union to
1) extend your welcome and
2) provide some suggestions for their campus life here.
you should write about 100 words on answer sheet2.
don not sign your own name at the end of the letter. use “li ming”instead.
do not write the address.(10 points)
dear friends：
i am very glad to hear that you would come to our school. firstly i will extend to you our warmest welcome, and we are looking forward to the common learning.
before you come here, i will try to make some useful suggestions for you. first of all, it is better to learn chinese well as soon as possible. perhaps it’s not easy to master a language in a short time, but it is very important in your daily life. secondly, it is necessary to know some cultural differences between two countries. otherwise, you will meet some unnecessary troubles.
at last, you should get to know the weather and prepare for the cloths in each season.
we are looking forward to seeing you soon and wish everything goes well.
dear mr. smith,
on behalf of the student union, i am sending this e-mail to you to invite you to act as our judge of english speech contest to be held in our university on june 5.
to be more specific, our contest is on the topic of how to embrace tough challenges in this digital era. during this competition, ten participants will deliver their speeches with respect to this topic. it is widely acknowledged that you are a top expert in this field, so we sincerely hope that you can accept our invitation. for further information, please call me at 9999999.
we are looking forward to your reply and arrival.
yours truly,
zhang wei
考研英语大小作文预测及写作要点指导
考点特征
社会热点话题
可考中心思想
核心词汇
积极考点
地震、雪灾等灾难类
博爱精神
humanity,charity
对待挫折的态度
strong will, persistence, attitudes
面对生活的`态度（可以引申为面对压力，面对灾难，面对生命，如自信，爱心，合作等）
positive attitudes, attitude is everything. self-confidence, love, cooperation
世博会
低碳：环保
low carbon, environmental protection, sustainable development
创新（相关范文可以参考钻石卡第三次模考范文）
innovation, creativity,
传统文化，文化交流，国内外文化， 多元文化共存
traditional culture, cultural exchanges, alien culture, spiritual wealth, diverse / diversity, advanced culture, cultures―national & international, the co-existence of multi-cultures
消极考点
人与自然--环境问题（温室效应，全球变暖，野生动物保护等）
harmonious relationship between men and nature, environmental protection, sustainable development, global warming, greenhouse effect, human population & wildlife protection
食品安全
责任（包含企业职责、社会责任、个人道德）
the responsibilities of enterprises, professional responsibility, moral character
企业诚信
honesty, good faith, trust, promise and guarantee, the lack of responsibility honesty is the best policy.
金融危机
失业，就业指导，国企改革
economic crisis, lose one’s job, career guidance, the reform of the state-owned enterprises, structural adjustment
大学生心理健康（心理压力等），盲目崇拜（片面地看问题）
psychological/mental problems, pressure, stress, emotional health, project hope, youth development, endless efforts, idol worship, worship blindly, good health,
交通拥堵，交通管制
transportation, traffic jam, traffic control
以上分析只为考生提供写作角度，希望考生见到相关图片时，能够发散思维，找到合适准确的写作思路。另，以上社会热点可以为“可考中心思想”提供事例论证，希望考生可以灵活运用。
考研英语小作文预测
一．申请信（及回复信）
模板句型：
开头句：传达写作目的
i am writing in response to your advertisement in …
i am writing to express my interest in…
i would like to apply for …
结束句：表达希望与感谢
thank you for considering my application. i am looking forward to meeting you in the near future.
your prompt response will be much appreciated.
i should be pleased to attend for an interview at your convenience, when i could give you further details concerning myself.
（注：申请信，求职信，推荐信写法相似。每篇开头都要点明目的，但是主体部分都可以从个人能力教育背景来说，注意申请信是以第一人称来写，而推荐信是以第三人称来写。）
二．投诉信（及回复信）
开头句：说明投诉问题
i feel something should be done about…
i am writing to inform you that i find…unsatisfactory…
结尾局：期待解决方案
i would be very grateful if you could look into the matter as soon as possible. and i am looking forward to an early reply.
i believe you will take my complaints seriously, i would ask you to give back my money, or i would file my complaint to the authorities concerned.
三．邀请信（及回复信）
开头句：说明邀请目的
on behalf of…, i have the honor to invite you to…
it is with the great pleasure that i write to cordially invite you to…
结尾句：期盼回复
i do hope that you will be able to come.
we should be very pleased if you could honor us with your company.
四．推荐信
开头句：说明写作目的
i am writing to you to recommend … for …
i take great pleasure in recommending to you … as …
i would like to present … for your consideration in your search for …
with reference to your requirements, i shall, without rese
作文分为大作文（英语一为图画作文，英语二为图表作文）和小作文。
1.小作文介绍
小作文最热门的就是写一封信，比如给朋友写信推荐一本书/一部电影，也会考察告示等。
在小作文部分，英语一和英语二的差别不大。如果你考英语一，完全可以拿英语二的作文真题来复习和模考。
学长整理了近些年来英语一和英语二小作文的题目。
2.大作文介绍
英语一为图画作文，英语二为图表作文。
学长整理了近些年来英语一和英语二大作文的题目。
作文准备两大误区：一是只背万能模板，空洞的模板分数很低的；二是机械的背诵作文全文，当然有效果，但是性价比不高。
英语作文高效的准备思路：
Step1：建立起写作的基本框架，相当于“骨架”；
Step2：积累一定的语料，在考场上能更好的应对，相当于“血肉”。
【书信】
第一段：自我介绍+写作目的
第二段：改写题目+具体事情+说明
第三段：表示感谢/歉意+盼回复
【告示/通知】
第一段：写作目的
第二段：改写题目要求+写出具体内容
第三段：号召+联系方式
三段式，开头段、中间段和结尾段，每一段都分成三个模块。
【一、开头段】
1.话题引起
2.图画描述：如图所示+图画描述公式
3.图画总结
【二、中间段】
4.意义引出：正面、中立、负面
5.意义阐述：举例、原因后果、对立观点分析
6.意义总结：
【三、结尾段】
7.归纳评论
8.建议措施：不同主体不同做法
9.憧憬未来
23考研的小伙伴可以领取冲刺训练营，学习最后一个月的复习重点，名师答疑解惑缓解考前焦虑，了解考场的注意事项等等。
对于大作文，推荐三段式，开头段、中间段和结尾段，每一段都分成三个模块。
过去数年见证了一个社会现象…
The past several years have witnessed a social phenomenon that…
【适用】正面话题、中立话题、负面话题
人们慢慢意识到…
There is a growing national awareness of …（主题词）
【适用】正面、中立、负面话题
中国正面临越来越严重的...问题
The problem of ... is more serious in no country other than China.
【适用】负面话题
2.图画描述
图画描述=如图所示+图画描述公式
如图所示：
As is shown in the picture,
It‘s shown in the picture that ...
图画描述公式：
单图：地点+动作+核心事物，doing something（表示伴随状态）with+非核心事物的名词（表示周围环境和细节）
In the sunshine stands a girl, wearing necklace and ribbon, with a smile on her face.
多图：找两图的关系->对应关联词->分别描述图画，用衔接词连接几幅图 连接词：转折，递进
尽管图画简单，但寓意深刻
Simple as the picture is, the symbolic meaning of it is as deep as the ocean.
opportunity and success
opportunities don't come often. they come every once in a while. very often, they come quietly and go by without being noticed. therefore ,it is advisable that you should value and treat them with care. when an opportunity comes, it brings a promise but never realizes it on its own. if you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitious, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. otherwise, you will take no advantage of opportunities when they come to visit you. the difference between a man who succeeds and one who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities. the successful person always makes adequate preparations to meet opportunities as they duly arrive. the unsuccessful person, on the other hand, works little and just waits to see them pass by. in my opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, but only those who are prepared adequately and qualified highly can make use of them to achieve their purpose.
private car
outline:
1)advantages of owning a private car.
2)disadvantages of owning a private car.
3)should it be necessary to enlarge the private car market? why or why not?
nowadays, any chinese can enjoy the luxury of owning a private car - if he or she can afford it. having a car of your own means no more traveling to work on crowded buses or subway trains, and you can drop off the children at school on the way. moreover, it also means that you can enjoy the weekends and holidays better, because with a car you can go to places where the regular buses and trains do not go, and so you can find a quiet scenic spot with no crowds.
however, there are drawbacks to owning a car. for one thing, with the increase in car ownership in recent years, the roads are becoming more and more crowded, often making the journey to work more of a nightmare than a dream. for another, it is not cheap to run a car, as the prices of gasoline and repairs are constantly rising, not to mention the prices you have to pay for a licence and insurance coverage.
having considered both sides of the argument, i have come to the conclusion that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages. therefore, it seems to me that china should increase its output of automobiles and enlarge the private car market. the result would be that cars would become cheaper, while at the same time the extra demand would encourage the auto industry to produce more efficient and family-oriented vehicles.
on developing tourism
tourism, a “smokeless industry”, is developing rapidly in china. with the open and reform policy being carried out, thousands upon thousands of foreign visitors are crowding into our country. the are eager to see this old mysterious land with a splendid culture of more than 5000 years. tourism brings china a lot of benefits. first it enables the chinese people to know more about the outside world and promotes friendship and mutual understanding. second , it is financially beneficial to china, which needs more foreign currencies for its modernization program. tourism, however, gives rise to a number of problems. for instance, it becomes a burden to our inefficient transportation system. besides, the living standard of the average chinese is still not high enough to be able to afford the many different sorts of expenses during long distance travels. as for me, i believe that with the development of our national economy, all these problems will certainly be solved step by step. a much better and brighter future awaits.
the value of time
as a popular saying goes, “time is money. ”in fact, time is more precious than money. when money is spent, you can earn it back if you want to. however, when time is gone, it will never come back. as the pace of modern life continues to accelerate ,the time at our disposal is quite limited. but there are a lot of things to be done in our lives. we should make full use of our time to fulfil what is useful to us. for instance, as students we should devote most of our time to our academic studies. in this way we can acquire new knowledge and skill necessary for our future carrier. in my opinion, wasting time means wasting our valuable life. but many of us don't realize this .they think time is inexhaustable. i'm not in favor of such of a view .hence ,my conclusion is that we should never put off what can be today until tomorrow.
are prizes a good thing?
nobody denies that competitions with prizes can bring people's initiative into full play. encouraged by a strong desire to win a prize, one will go all out to seek his greatest success. consequently, the best achievements will be obtained in a game with awards. however, the prompting of a prize does not always lead to desirable results. for example, a competitor who cannot overcome the temptation of a prize is likely to take a stimulant .and the hopeless competitor sees nothing but the prize, which might cause improper behavior. i my opinion, the remedy lies in moral education of competitors. this will help them to understand the slogan: “friendship--first, and competition--second. ”then, prices will play a better part in any contest. generally speaking, i believe that prizes are a good thing.
on keeping a diary in english
keeping a diary in english is one of the effective ways to improve our english writing ability. compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes less time. it can help us to cultivate the habit of thinking in english. if we persist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ourselves in english. in keeping a diary in english, we inevitably run up against a lot of difficulties .in the first place, it often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phases to give expression to our mind. secondly , there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in chinese. and it is extremely hard for us to put them into english properly. certainly, there are some other roadblocks we may come across in our keeping a diary in english. as far as i'm concerned, my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a chinese-english dictionary within easy reach. whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. we can also turn to our english teacher for help, if necessary. in short, i believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in english for the development of our writing skills.
on university tuition system in china
tuition system has become one of the hottest topics in china since it was put into effect. different people have different opinions on it. some people think that there is no university in the world which is open to students without tuition. as far as china is concerned, it is a developing country with the largest population in the world. the government is unable to allocate enough funds to pay for various teaching facilities and many different kinds of expenses. one of the ways to relieve the problem is for students to pay tuition. the money raised in this way can be used to improve the conditions for running schools. others ,however, are opposed to the tuition system. they argue that the living standard of the chinese people ,especially of those in the poor rural areas, is still low, compared with that in the western world. the university tuition will certainly add to the already heavy burden of the parents, who live on their salaries or wages. moreover, tuition may become an obstacle to the development of china's higher education. this is because it hinders some talented people from entering the university just on account of their poverty.
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