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Given is a column chart which clearly illustrates the striking contrasts in the subscription of cell phones between developing and developed nations from 2000 to 2008.所给的是一个柱状图,向我们清晰展示了发展中国家和发达国家在2000年和2008年之间在手机购买量之间的明显的差异。
These are two line graphs that clearly demonstrates the close relation between illegal hunting and the extinction of species in a certain region of west China from 1963 to 2003.所给的两个线状图,清晰展示了从1963年到2003年之间中国西部某地区偷猎和物种灭绝之间的密切联系。
There is a column chart which clearly illustrates the striking contrasts in the consumption of residents during the Spring Festival in a certain city of China.所给是一幅柱状图,清晰展示了中国某城市居民春节消费方面的对比。
图表类例文
This line graph shows Canadians’ saving and debt as a percentage of their disposable income between 1982 and 1998. In general, the figures reveal that Canadians total debt increased dramatically while savings decreased greatly during that period. From 1982 to 1985, the total debt to disposable income remained at about 56% stably, including about 38% mortgage and
18%consumer debt to disposable income. However, the total debt to income jumped sharply from 1985 to 1998. In 1998,it reached the peak of 101%,of which mortgage debt took up72% and consumer debt took up 29%.On the
contrary, the savings to income fell rapidly between 1982 and 1987, and then it leveled off until 1992 when there came another steep decrease. IN 1998, it bottomed out to 2 %.( 柱状图第一段,描述图表给是数据)
This is a pie chart that shows the proportion of the meat sold in a
supermarket. The total meal sold is classified into six types as follows: chicken, pork, beef, lamb, fish and others. Overall, chicken has he largest proportion, which accounts for 40%; while others has the smallest percentage, at 2%, As can be seen n the chart, chicken, which makes up 40%, is the most popular among the total meat sold, then next is pork with 20%, followed by beef,
constituting 18%, and finally come lamb, fish and others at 15%, 5% and d2% respectively. It should be noted that the sale of pork is half as much as that of chicken. And it is also interesting to note that the sale of chicken is 20 times as much as that of others. (饼状图第一段,描述图表给的数据)
It’s not difficult to arrive at some possible factors that are directly
responsible for those changes/the proportional distributions as depicted above. The most important factor that needs to be highlighted here is that …What’s more … One more factor, though not conclusive, that should also be brought into attention is that…(分析原因)
Just with many other things, it’s not easy to reverse the changes that have already taken place/the proportion that has already taken form. Therefore, I predict that the current situation will continue for a short while.(预测未来情况)
小轩在课上时常听到烤鸭们争吵柱状图究竟应该按照什么标准来分类,有的老师说应该按照国家分,有的范文又说应该按照行业来分。
其实,因为分类标准不一样,所以写出来的文章结构会不一样,但都是正确的写法!
如果细心观察这图,会发现存在一些倍数和相等的数据,比如,在日本从事服务业的人数是工业的两倍,在巴西从事农业和工业的人数相等,在印度从事农业的远比工业和农业的多,这些都是特征数据,应该在写作时有意突出。
根据这些特征,以三个国家为线索先写一个中文的提纲:
根据这个中文提纲,就可以很简单地写出全部主体段了:
柱状图的基本特征就是,在适当的地方作比较。
大家别忘了,剑桥雅思官方对小作文的题目要求是:Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.(在有关联的数据之间作比较)
数据之间的比较,指的就是倍数、分数、相等这三种关系。所以,我们需要掌握各种比较关系的表达,小轩总结了三种最实用、最经典的句型:
比如分别用这三种句型来描述下面的图:
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