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询盘 并邀请访问
We had your enclosed drawings of 5 types of machines in your letter Feb. 2, . Would you please inform us by return of the price, discounts, terms of payment and the time when you can deliver them. If your quotations are suitable and the quality proves good, we’ll be pleased to invite your representative over for detailed discussion.
我方收到贵方2月2日函及随函所附有关5种机械的图纸。
请函报有关机械的价格、折扣、付款方式及最早的交货时间。
如果报价合理并能证明质量优秀，我方将邀请贵方的代表过来详谈。
如何索要产品目录
We get your name and address from your local Chamber of are an importer of plastic products and we would appreciate it if you would send us your catalogue in the new year.
我方从贵公司的商会获知你们的名称与地址。
本公司经营塑料制品的进口业务，希望能够得到贵公司明年的产品目录。
根据广告询价
Seeing your ad in“Family Life” we become interested in your silver wares of court styles. Please quote us for the supply of the items listed on the enclosed query form and give your prices . Shanghai. It would be appreciated if you include your earliest delivery date, terms of payment, and discounts for regular purchases.
我们看过贵公司登在《家庭生活》杂志上的广告，对你们的宫廷银器颇感兴趣。
请贵方按随函附表所列产品提供“.上海”报价，最好包括最快交货日期、付款条件及所能提供的定期购货折价。
承使馆推荐询价
We learn from the our Embassy that you are producing for export hand-made shoes and gloves in natural leather. There is a steady demand here for high-class goods of this type, especially in unique designs. Will you please send us your catalog, export prices and terms of payment, together with any samples you would like to let us examine.
从我国大使馆获悉贵公司制造并出口天然皮革材料的鞋类及手套。
我国有对此类高级产品稳定需求的市场，特别需要样式新颖的产品。请惠送贵公司的产品目录、出口价格、付款条件及所能提供的样品为荷。
按样品询价
We have a large demand for the supply of 50,000 meters brown serge, whose sample is enclosed to show you the shade and quality we require. Please send your samples corresponding to our samples with the most reasonable price . Singapore if you can supply within three months from now.
本公司需要5万公尺棕色斜纹布的大量供货。现随函附送我方所需货物的样品，以示其色调及品质。
若贵公司能在3个月内供货，请送供货样品，并提供新加坡港.最合理的报价。
按产品图片询盘
In your letter of December 3, 2000, we got your enclosed price list and catalogue, we found that one of your goods is to our satisfaction, so we are now post its picture back to you. Would you please inform us in detail its price, terms of payment and terms of shipment. We hope you would quote us the most reasonable price. As we have a large population here, if the goods are sold well, we are sure to place regular orders with you.
收到贵方2000年12月3日函及所附价目单和产品目录。我方看中其中的一种产品，现将其图片寄还。
请祥报该产品的价格、付款方式及装运条件。希望得到贵方最合理的报价。我国人口众多，如果销路好，我方一定会成为贵方的稳定订户。
外贸函电：如何用英文写订单
1.文体介绍
订货（order）是买方为要求供应具体数量的货物而提出的一种要求，此时，交易双方之间的陌生感已消除，可以说已经度过了接触障碍和难关。
写定货信时应注意以下几点：
（1）开头就直接说明订购的意图。
（2）订货信一般应包括：商品的名称、品质、数量、包装、价格条件、支付条件以及需要对方提供的单据等。
（3）内容必须准确、清楚。不论是商品的`价格还是商品的规格都应做到准确无误，否则会带来不必要的损失与麻烦。
卖方收到订货电子邮件后必须进行确认。如果卖方无法提供买方所需要的货物，则最好介绍一些合适的替代品；如果买方所需货物的价格和规格发生了变化，卖方则提出还价并劝买方接受，但要注意：写拒绝接受订货的信时，必须非常谨慎，应为日后有可能的交易留下余地。
2．实用范例
(1)
Subject: An order
Gentlemen:
The price quotes contained in your E-mail of May 20, gained favorable attention with us.
We would like to order the following items consisting of various colors, patterns and assortments:
Large dozen
Medium 4000 dozen
Small 2000 dozen
As the sales season is approaching, the total order quantity should be shipped in July. At that time an irrevocable L/C for the total purchase value will be opened.
Please confirm the order and E-mail a shipping schedule.
Sincerely,
Xxx
主题：订货
先生们：
5月20日电子邮件报价深受欢迎，
我拟选各种颜色、式样、品种的衬衫如下：
大号 2000打
中号 4000打
小号 2000打
售季将至，全部货物应于7月登轮。届时全额不可撤销信用证将予以开出。请确认订货，用电子邮件告知装运时间表。
真诚的，xxx
(2)
Subject: Out of Stock
Dear Sir,
We thank you for your Order received this morning for 8000 dozen cotton shirts, but regret to have to disappoint you.
At present we have no stock of shirts in the size required and do not expect further deliveries for at least another five weeks. Before then you may have been to obtain the shirts elsewhere, but if not we will notify you immediately our new stocks come in.
Yours faithfully,
同意修改付款条件
Dear Sir or Madam:
We thank you for your letter dated 6 June and are pleased to acknowledge your order No. 463 of the same date for ceramic tiles.
The modified terms of payment you propose are quite acceptable and a telex has been dispatched to you to this effect.
All the items in your order can be supplied from stock and will be packed and shipped immediately upon the remittance by telegraphic transfer being received.
The following documents will be air mailed to you immediately after shipment is made:
1. Bill of lading in duplicate
2. Invoice, FOB Shanghai in triplicate
3. Guarantee of quality
We will, of course, notify you by telex as soon as your order is shipped.
You can rely on us to give prompt attention to this and any future orders you may place with us.
Yours sincerely,
Hillary
就要求以承兑交单付款作答复
Thank you for your request for a trial delivery of ceramic resistors but regret to say that we cannot agree to your proposal.
As an exception, the best we can do for the trial delivery is to offer you direct payment at sight terms.
If you accept our proposal, you run very little risk, since our brand products are well known for the quality, attractive design and reasonable price. Our lines sell very well all over the world and have done so for the last 30 years. We do not think you will have any difficulty in achieving a satisfactory performance with this item.
If you find our proposal acceptable, please let us know and we can then expedite the transaction.
要求开立信用状
This is in regards to your order for 5,000widgets and our sales confirmation No. 341. We would like to remind you that the delivery date is approaching and we have not yet received the covering letter of credit.
We would be grateful if you would expedite the establishment of the L/C so that we can ship the order on time. In order to avoid any further delay, please make sure that the L/C instructions are in precise accordance with the terms of the contract.
We look forward to receiving your response at an early date.
修改信用状
Your letter of credit issued by the Royal Bank of Canada has arrived.
Upon further examination, we have found that transshipment and partial shipment are not allowed.
As direct sailings to Portugal are infrequent, we have to transshipment may be necessary. With regard to partial shipment, it would speed matters up if we have in stock instead of waiting for the whole shipment to be completed.
With this in mind, I send you a letter today asking for the letter of credit to be amended to read “part shipment and transshipment allowed”.
I trust this amendment will meet your approval and you will send e-mail to us that effect without delay.
延长信用状期限
Thank you for your letter of credit covering your order for 10,000 widgets.
We regret to say that, owing to a delay on the part of our suppliers, we will not be able to get the shipment ready before the end of this month. We faxed you earlier today to that effect.
We expect that the consignment will be ready for shipment in the early part of August. We are arranging to ship it on the Great Wall-sailing from Shanghai on 7 August.
We are looking forward to receiving your faxed extension to the letter of credit so that we can effect shipment of the goods.
We send our sincere apologies for the delay and trust that it will not inconvenience you.
请示提供信用资料
Thank you for you interest in our products. We hope the samples we sent you on 5 February were up to your expectations.
We would like to sort out the credit formalities as soon as possible possible so that we can begin trading. Could you provide us that we can begin trading. Could you provide us with the requisite financial information so that we can open your new account immediately?
Please include a recent financial statement, the name of your bank and references,together with any other relevant credit details. The information you provide will, of course, be held in the strictest confidence.
We look forward to a long and prosperous relationship with your company.
拒绝赊销
Thank you for your order No. 6565 dated 1 July for 100widgets.
I regret to say that our records show that we do not have sufficient letter of credit. We can fulfill your order only upon the receipt of a confirmed, irrevocable letter of credit.
We are sorry for the delay and await your instructions.
敬启者；
我们从阿里巴巴得知贵公司的名称。
我们公司是一个专营纺织品的大规模的公司，在世界市场上享有良好的声誉。现在，我方公司将会每月为贵公司能提供新的设计。
我方公司将写信与贵公司建立直接的业务关系。
如果贵公司想要下订单，请告知，如按贵公司的有需要我们将很乐意求提供我们的.设计样本册，为了更好的准备货物如有现货订单，我方在收到你方订单之后三天之内装运。
我们期待你的回复。
敬上，
范文二：
Dear Sirs;
The Bbank of Cchina Shanghai Branch has informed us that your company is a large importer of textiles products. We have the pleasure of introducing ourselves to you ,our company is as a local
the largest textile manufactures in our area. Enclosed please find varies pictures of a variety of our quality textiles picture products.
Besides, we are desirous of the details of your requirement, so as to provide better service.
1 Your specialized in market/
2 Categories of your specialized products
We are looking forward to establishing long-term business relations.
Best regards
范文三：
March 7,
Dear sirs,
We have your name from Messrs. Smith Co.
Our company is a large leading cooperation specializing in textiles items. We have been engaged in this line for 20 years, ()and have business relations with many countries in Southeast Asia.
We are writing you to enter into direct business relations with you. We hope you can send us the latest product catalog and pricelist.
We are looking forward to your inquiry.
Yours Sincerely,
Jone Smith
Manager of Import Department
范文四：
Thank for your letter of March 7th, informing us of your interest in our product. We look forward to establishing positive business relationship with your corporation.
We are mainly dealing in the export of Chinese light industrial products. We are convinced that our joint business efforts will be to our mutual benefits.
As requested, a booklet including a general introduction of our latest product catalog together with our samples. Should you require any further information, please do not hesitate to let us know.
随着我国市场经济体制的逐步完善和对外开放的不断扩大，我国经济将完全融入世界经济体系之中。而教育水平的高低与经济的发展密切相关。作为我国高等教育的全新组成部分，职业教育应确立怎样的培养目标来适应时代要求，已成为人们普遍关心的问题。高等职业教育的培养目标，主要强调能力的培养和技术的应用，他要求我们的教育能够不断造就基本功扎实、操作能力强、又具有较高知识、技能的复合型、实用型人才。
在我国加入世界贸易组织和全球化进一步发展的新形势下，对于我们商务英语专业的学生们来说，或对于作为未来从事外贸业务的我们来说，掌握与外贸函电相关的知识也显得越来越重要了。这次学校给了我们一个很好的实训的锻炼机会，就是在学期的第十七周，我们开展了函电实训的课程让我们进行一周的有关外贸函电的操作。而由于前十六周我们学习了关于函电的理论课，所所以在接触实训时一些专业术语不会乱了阵脚。
短短的一周国际贸易实训即将结束，静下心来回想这次实训真是感受颇深。课程教学内容以国际贸易流程为主线构建，涵盖建立业务关系、询价、报盘、还盘、订货、支付、包装、装运、保险、索赔等磋商环节，强调学生的翻译技能、商务谈判技能、动手操作技能、专业知识及计算机操作技术在外贸函电中的恰当运用。为期一周的外贸英语实训，每天的课程够安排的非常充实，无论是老师还是学生都是按部就班，老师的细心，耐心，专心指导，同学们表现出来的对知识的渴望和积极汲取，师生配合得相当默契，课堂气氛也相当融洽。我们知道实训是大学教育中一个极为重要的实践性环节，通过实训，可以使我们在实践中接触与本专业相关的一些实际工作，培养和锻炼我们综合运用所学的基础理论、基本技能和专业知识，去独立分析和解决实际问题的能力，把理论和实践结合起来，提高实践动手能力，为我们毕业后走上工作岗位打下一定的基础。
在实训的过程中,我对外贸函电的一些基本的知识有了更深刻的了解,通过实训,我对合同单证以及交易操作等基本的业务从开始的一知半解到现在能够应用到实训中。我也学会了贸易磋商信函的书写，学会了如何与客户交流并促成交易。同时，我认识到平时努力学习理论知识是很有必要的,并且也学会了如何将理论知识运用到实际操作中，这增加了我对这门学科的兴趣。我深刻感觉到了自己对国际贸易知识的了解还是太少了,以后要抓住机会多学习一些相关知识。这一星期的实训,虽然时间很短，但是这期间我还是学到了很多东西。当自己真正把课堂上的所学运用到实际业务中去的时候,会把平时听课过程中遇到的疑点和问题逐个消除，那种感觉是难以形容的。在此我感谢老师不厌其烦为我们解答每一个疑难问题,感谢老师对我们每一位学生的热心帮助。老师在这次实训中起到了指导者的作用,让我们实实在在的学到了很多知识,更有些他自己的心得和亲身经验的传授是让我受益终身。所以在这次实训中,我不论是从个人能力上还是业务知识上都有了很大的提高,操作能力也大大提升了。
此次的实训里我们涉及到很多知识，例如知道出口商是最为重要的角色，出口货物的流程主要包括：报价、订货、付款方式、备货、包装、通关手续、装船、运输保险、提单、结汇。而这个过程是很一个很难掌握的技能其中涉及到了很多环节，其次，出口商所要填写的单据是最多的，所以无论是操作的熟练程度还是预算能力或是对各个环节中所需单据的熟悉程度等都有些困难。但是几次下来，我们都不会那么生疏，而且是熟练了很多，总体在提高，而且也可以用各种专业的术语去完成这些过程。另外在准备、磋商、签约、履约、善后几个流程的准备阶段，及时了解市场行情，并同工厂和进口商建立广泛而牢固的业务关系是非常重要的。掌握国内外市场行情，根据信息确定目标，同工厂建立业务关系，为备货做准备，这都是一名国际贸易者所必备的素质。磋商阶段，根据成本、税的情况准确计算成本和报价，是至关重要的，通过询盘、发盘、还盘、接受四个环节，就交易条件达成一致，更是体现我们业务能力的地方。在交易过程中市场是变化的，作为出口商需不断核算成本、费用和利润，才能获取最佳交易条件和价格。通过填写商业发票等单据使我真正认识到了信用证和发票在全部单据中的核心地位。这在实习中有着明显的体现：合同和信用证都作为仅有的已知条件给予了我们。通过合同和信用证来填写商业发票，而汇票等许多重要单据的填写都离不开商业发票的记录内容。这些都是我们在理论课上我们也许都很难理解吸收的知识，在实训课上，我们通过相关的操作，我很很简单的就吸收了这些知识。
当然，在一周的实训课程中，我发现自己还存在很多不足，还不够细心。在关于信用证审证这个环节，真正审起证来却发现很多的问题看不出来，有些是拼写错误，有些是偷换概念，有些是和合同类似但不符，我们知道，某一细节的不慎错误或纰漏将会导致整个流程操作前功尽弃，只有对出错的点有着深刻的经验才能使审证的工作得心应手。这使我明白，自己以前学习中还存在着一些薄弱环节，而我不能因为觉得自己已经掌握了而沾沾自喜，在外贸函电中，总是存在着巨大的陷阱，这为未来的实际工作敲响了警钟：做贸易一定要仔细谨慎，否则将会给个人和公司带来很大的损失。想要真正的掌握这些知识并能很好的运用这些技巧绝非一日之功，只有长期坚持不懈的练习才能熟能生巧。所以这次的实训给我们一个很好的锻炼平台去找寻自己的薄弱点，以便我们更好地进行学习和工作，利于我们更快地把所思所学转化为实践动手的能力，把专业知识和技能转变成工作能力和实际经验，并为今后的学习指明了方向，同时也会为将来的工作打下一个良好的基础。
综上所述，通过这次实习，我掌握了很多日后工作所需的基本技能，检验了平时所学习的基础知识，衡量了个人的能力和水平，发觉了自身存在的不足和缺点。这于我来说无疑是受益匪浅的。知道了亲勤的付出是有收获的，我总结了在进出口贸易业务中的经验和教训 , 帮助我在以后的学习过程中不断充实自己，更加关注国际的经贸环境，加强实例分析能力并加强训练，增加感性认识 , 努力提高业务责任和商务运作能力 , 真正做到学以致用。
我相信，这次实习让我获得的经验、心得为今后的学习做了引导,点明了方向,，会促进我在以后的学习、工作中寻找到合理的方法和正确的方向。
外贸函电的规范与否直接影响到客户对公司的印象，对于外贸人员来说，每天写外贸函电，回复函电。你的函电是否规范呢? 把直接的函电于下文对照看看。。。
说明涨价原因
Enclosed is our new price list which will come into effect the end of this month. You will see that we have increased our prices on most models. We have, however, refrained from doing so on some models of which we hold large stocks. The explanation for our increased prices stems from the fact that we are now paying 10% more for our raw materials than we were paying last year, along with some of our subcontractors having raised their prices as much as 15%.
As you know, we take great pride in our product an dare proud of the reputation for quality and dependability we have built over 15years. We will not compromise that reputation because of raising costs. We have, therefore, decided to raise the price of some of our products.
We hope you will understand our position and look forward to your cooperation.
With best regards,
说服买家涨价之前下单
This is regarding our quotation dated 2 November, and our mail offer dated 8 November concerning the supply of widgets(小机具).We are prepared to keep our offer open until the end of this month.
For your information, the market is firm and growing. There is very little likelihood of any significant change in the visible future. As this product is in great demand and the supply is limited, to secure your order, we would recommend that you accept this offer without delay.
对价格作出让步
Thank you for your mail. We are disappointed to hear that our price for your required product is too high for your acceptance. You mentioned that Japanese goods are being offered to you at a price approximately 8% lower than our quote.
We accept your position, but we are of the opinion that the quality of the other makes does not measure up to that of our products. Although we are keen to do business with you, we regret that we cannot accept your counter offer.
We do want to try and work with you, and meet your request, but the best we can do is to reduce our previous quotation by 3%.We hope that this will meet your approval.
We look forward to hearing from you.
答复在30日有效期的信用状付款的建议
Thank you for your order of 500b/w TV sets by your letter dated 17 July.
We have considered your proposal to pay by a 30-day letter of credit. We do not usually accept time credit; however, in view of our long and mutually beneficial relationship, we are willing to make an exception this time.
I must stress that this departure from our usual practice relates to this transaction only. This one-time accommodation does not set a precedent for future transactions.
I am enclosing our sales contract covering the order. I would be grateful if you would follow the usual procedure.
答复直接付款的要求
Thank you for your letter dated 2 October requesting payment against documents for contracts and 483.
We are pleased to say that we agree to your request. We wish, however, to make it clear that in our future transactions, involved for each transaction is less than US$5,000 or the equivalent in Renminbi. Should the amount exceed that figure, payment by letter of credit will be required.
We would like to say that this exception is allowed only in light of our long and mutually beneficial association.
大家好，做了几年外贸，自觉不算好也不算差，也想借福步和大家分享一点自己的心得。
第一，Passion, Patience
其实做什么工作都是需要热情的，就我个人的经验，如果目前的工作是你的兴趣所在，你的PASSION会由内而生。如果现在的工作与你的兴趣不是很一致，要么慢慢培养兴趣，要么寻找自己喜欢的工作。
做外贸需要的不仅是耐心，更需要的是你的耐性。这个很大程度是“只可意会，不可言传”，相信大家多少也有点体会吧。
第二，做产品的专家
我一直认为，你对自己的产品再熟悉也不为过。各个行业的产品不一样，但是每个客户都想遇到值得他们信赖的业务员和公司。做产品的行家，让客户来请教你，让你来帮助客户，成就感不言而喻。
第三，外贸平台
第四，开发信
第五，Linkedin 运用
交货条件
交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写)
装运、装船shipment 租船charter (the chartered shep) 交货时间 time of delivery
定程租船voyage charter; 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter
托运人(一般指出口商)shipper,consignor
收货人consignee
班轮regular shipping liner 驳船lighter
舱位shipping space 油轮tanker
报关clearance of goods 陆运收据cargo receipt
提货to take delivery of goods
空运提单airway bill 正本提单original B\\L
选择港(任意港)optional port
选港费optional charges
选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers account
一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment
一月底装船 shipment not later than .或shipment on or before .
一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment
在......(时间)分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots
在......(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during....in two equal lots
分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments
分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments
立即装运 immediate shipments
即期装运 prompt shipments
收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C
允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted
partial shipment not unacceptable
交易磋商、合同签订
订单 indent 订货;订购 book; booking
电复 cable reply 实盘 firm offer
递盘 bid; bidding 递实盘 bid f，
还盘 counter offer 发盘(发价) offer
发实盘 offer firm 询盘(询价) inquiry; enquiry
指示性价格 price indication
速复 reply immediately
参考价 reference price
习惯做法 usual practice
交易磋商 business negotiation
不受约束 without engagement
业务洽谈 business discussion
限**复 subject to reply **
限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **
有效期限 time of validity
有效至**: valid till **
购货合同 purchase contract 销售合同 sales contract
购货确认书 purchase confirmation
销售确认书 sales confirmation
一般交易条件 general terms and conditions
以未售出为准 subject to prior sale
需经卖方确认 subject to sellers confirmation
需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation
贸易方式
INT (拍卖auction) 寄售consignment
招标invitation of tender
投标submission of tender
一般代理人agent 总代理人general agent
代理协议agency agreement
累计佣金accumulative commission
补偿贸易compensation trade
(或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade
(又叫：往返贸易) counter trade
来料加工processing on giving materials
来料装配assembling on provided parts
独家经营/专营权exclusive right
独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement
独家代理 sole agency; sole agent; exclusive agency;
exclusive agent
品质条件
品质 quality 原样 original sample
规格 specifications，
说明 descrīption 对等样品 countersample
标准 standard type 参考样品 reference sample
商品目录 catalogue 封样 sealed sample
宣传小册 pamphlet 公差 tolerance
货号 article No. 花色(搭配) assortment
样品 sample 5% 增减 5% plus or minus
代表性样品 representative sample
大路货(良好平均品质)fair average quality
商检仲裁
索赔 claim 争议disputes
罚金条款 penalty 仲裁arbitration
不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal
产地证明书certificate of origin
品质检验证书 inspection certificate of quanlity
重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight (quantity)
**商品检验局 **commodity inspection bureau (*.)
品质、重量检验证书 inspection certificate
数量条件
个数 number 净重 net weight
容积 capacity 毛作净 gross for net
体积 volume 皮重 tare
毛重 gross weight
溢短装条款 more or less clause
外 汇
外汇 foreign exchange 法定贬值 duation
外币 foreign currency 法定升值 ruation
汇率 rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate
国际收支 balance of payments 硬通货 hard currency
直接标价 direct quotation 软通货 soft currency
间接标价 indirect quotation 金平价 gold standard
买入汇率 buying rate 通货膨胀 inflation
卖出汇率 selling rate 固定汇率 fixed rate
金本位制度 gold standard 黄金输送点 gold points
铸币平价 mint par 纸币制度 paper money system
国际货币基金 international monetary fund
黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve
汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio
外贸业务中有许多场合下的不同类型的英语函电，来看看下面这些外贸常用英语函电吧。
邀请参观贸易展览会
Many thanks for your letter and enclosures of 12 September. We were very interested to hear that you are looking for an UK distributor for your teaching aids. We would like to invite you to visit our booth, next month's London Toy Fair, at Earl's court , which starts on 2 October. If you would like to set up an appointment during non exhibit hall hours please call me. I can then arrange for our sensor staff to be present at the meeting. We look forward to hearing from you.
多谢9月12日的来信和附件。获悉贵公司有意物色英国销售商推广教学辅助设备， 甚感兴趣。 本公司将于10月2日于厄尔大楼举行的耸敦玩具商品交易会上展示产品，诚邀贵公司派员参观设于46号之摊位。如能安排于非展出时间面谈，烦请电复。定必委派高层人员赴会。 本公司深知贵公司产品精美质优，希望能发展互惠之业务。 特此奉告，并候复音。
借引荐建立业务关系
At the beginning of this month , I attended the Harrogate toy fair. While there , I had an interesting conversation with Mr. Douglas Gage of Edutoys plc about selecting an agency for our teaching aids. Douglas described your dynamic sales force and innovative approach to marketing. He attributed his own company's success to your excellent distribution network which has served him for several years. We need an organization like yours to launch our products in the UK. Our teaching aids cover the whole field of primary education in all subjects .Our patented ‘Matrix’ math apparatus is particularly successful. You may have reservations about American teaching aids suiting your market. This is not a problem since we have a complete range of British English versions. I enclose an illustrated catalogue of our British English editions for your information. Please let me have your reactions to the material. I shall be in London during the first two weeks of October .Perhaps we could arrange a meeting to discuss our proposal.
回复 询盘 告知无货
Referring to your letter of 5 June, we very much regret that we are unable to make you an offer for the goods you demand. The reason is that the product you need has been out of stock. What’s more our manufacturers have declined orders because of shortage of raw materials.
We shall, however, file your inquiry and cable you our offers as soon as we have got supplies.
我方收到贵公司6月5日来函，但非常遗憾，我方无法对贵方所需产品报盘。其原因是，此货品在我处已经脱销。而且，由于原料短缺，生产厂家已经拒绝了我方订单。
我方已将贵方询函备案，一经有货，我方将以电报报盘。
回复 询盘 ，量大折价
We are pleased to receive your letter of 5 July and enclose our catalogue and price list. Also by separate post we are sending you the samples of our products. Our catalogue contains items and their specifications of our supplies. Through comparing our prices with those of other suppliers, you will appreciate the moderate prices of ours. For a total purchase of not less than 100,000 and not more than 200,000 American dollars, we would allow a discount of 10% and for a purchase larger than 200,000 American dollars, we would allow a 20% special discount.
很高兴收到贵公司7月5日来函。现寄上产品目录与价目表。同时另封寄去样品，请查收。
所寄产品目录包括本公司产品的品名、规格。与其他厂商的价格比较，我方的报价定会使贵方满意。
凡总定购量超过100,000美元但不足200,000美元者，我方将给予10%的折扣;凡总定购量超过200,000美元者，我方将给予20%的折扣。
如何追问买方意见
In reply to your inquiry we sent you on May 25 a copy of illustrated catalog of our electric products. As we have not heard from you since, we would like to ask whether you have had received our reply and what opinion you have on our products. We are always ready to serve you and should be grateful for your reply.
在5月25日我方对贵方询函的回函中，已寄去本公司电器产品的附图目录。因迄今尚未接到贵方的消息，特致函询问，贵方是否已收到我方回函，并征求贵方对本公司产品的意见。我方随时愿意效劳，若承蒙贵方惠赐回函，当不胜感激。
如何询问参展条件
From yesterday’s Morning Paper we have learned that you are now taking applications from exhibitors for the 2000 Canton Fair. We hope you would send us a copy of detailed conditions for application, such as size of each booth, fees for rent, and time schedule for moving in, etc., as well as the time limit for application.
从昨天《晨报》上获悉，贵单位正在征集“20 广交会 ”的参展申请。希望贵方能将展位大孝租用展位价格、进场时间、最迟申请日期等详细情况通知我方。
Mr/Ms,
Mr John Green, our General Manager, will be in Paris from
June 2 to 7 and would like to come and see you, say, on
June 3 at . about the opening of a sample room there.
Please let us know if the time is convenient for you. If
not, what time you would suggest.
Yours faithfully
尊敬的先生/小姐
我们的总经理约翰格林将于六月2日到7日在巴黎，有关在那开样
品房的事宜，他会于 六月3日下午2：00点拜访您。
请告知这个时间对您是否方便。如不方便，请建议具体时间。
您诚挚的
Dear Mr/Ms,
Thank you for your letter informing us of Mr. Green's
visit during June 2-7. Unfortunately, Mr. Edwards, our
manager, is now in Cairo and will not be back until the
second half of June. He would, however, be pleased to
see Mr. Green any time after his return.
谢谢来函告知我方六月2-7日格林先生的来访。不巧，我们的
总经理艾得华先生现正在巴黎，到六月中旬才能回来。但他回
来后愿意在任何时间会见格林先生。
希望收到您的来信。
Mr Jack Baron, our personnel director, has asked me
to acknowledge your application for the post of
accountant and to ask you to come to see him on
Friday afternoon, 5th july, at half past two.
I will appreciate your letting me know whether you will
be able to come.
杰克巴伦先生，我们的人事主任，让我向你申请会计职位表示
感谢，并请你于7月5日星期五的下午两点半来见他。
是否能来，请告知，多谢。
Thank you for your letter of yesterday inviting me to
come for an interview on Friday afternoon, 5th
July, at 2:30. I shall be happy to be there as requested
and will bring my diploma and other papers with me.
谢谢昨日来信通知我面试，我将于要求的7月5日，周五下午两
点半到达，并带去我的证书及其它书面材料。
你诚挚的
外贸函电
外贸函电是一种商务信件，英文foreign correspondence。写外贸函电是外贸业务员的日常工作之一，然而，能写好外贸函电的外贸业务员却不多，为了有助于大家写好外贸函电，本文总结了几个经典外贸函电范文，可供参考。 外贸函电就是有着国际贸易关系的双方由于彼此的业务往来而产生的信件，但在信息化高度发达的今天，该信件并不局限于纸质信件，也可以是电子邮件、传真或MSN。
外贸函电最常用的内容：建立业务关系、询盘、发盘、回复、销售合同、包装、保险、赔偿、仲裁等。
外贸函电基本要求：主题明确，内容简洁，语言精炼，表述完整。
外贸函电的格式：有固定的语言、习惯用法和常用句型。
外贸函电的.语气：各部分语气。开发信、询盘回复一般要客气，表达感谢；平常业务联系要细心、信任；催促付款要紧急而不失礼貌；客户索赔要理解、给予足够的解释和说明。
范文：
一、如何表达在涨价前订货
Thank you for your letter of October 10 for business copiers. We are now sending you our price-list and catalog of the newest types that are under production and we can supply at once from stock.
We want to notice you that prices of copier parts and components have gone up steadily since the second half of the year. Though we have tried hard to keep our quotations down, we are afraid the margin for keeping on going like this will not long. Therefore, we suggest that you will let us have your order before further rises in costs, which will lead to a raise in prices very soon unavoidably.
感谢贵方10月10日关于商用复印机的询函。现随函奉送本公司正在生产的、并有现货供应的最新型号的产品清单和价目表。
我方想告诉贵方，自下半年以来，复印机的零、部件价格一直不断增长。尽管我方尽量压低报价，但恐怕有此余地的时间不会太久。因此，建议贵方在零、部件再次涨价，()并不可避免地引起成品涨价之前便向我方订货。
二、要求及时供货
We understand that you are the agent for the White Tiger ties. We enclose our order for 1000 dozens of the White Tiger ties. Please note that we need these goods rather urgently as Christmas is drawing near. If you could supply goods timely for seasons, we would make repeated orders, provided prices are reasonable. Payment for the enclosed order will be made on a draft at sight under our letter of credit opened in your favor on receipt of your confirmation that the goods are sent out, and can be delivered before 1, December, .
获悉贵公司为“白虎牌领带”的代理商。兹附上1000打白虎牌领带订单一份。
请注意，由于圣诞节在即，本公司急需这批货物。如果贵公司能够及时供应时令货品，而且价格公道，我方将继续订货。
此票订单之货款，待确认贵方已于12月1日前发货之后，本公司即向贵公司开出见票即付的信用证。
三、回复询盘告知无货
Referring to your letter of 5 June, we very much regret that we are unable to make you an offer for the goods you demand. The reason is that the product you need has been out of stock. What's more our manufacturers have declined orders because of shortage of raw materials.
四、如何追问买方意见
五、如何询问参展条件
From yesterday's Morning Paper we have learned that you are now taking applications from exhibitors for the 2000 Canton Fair. We hope you would send us a copy of detailed conditions for application, such as size of each booth, fees for rent, and time schedule for moving in, etc., as well as the time limit for application.
从昨天《晨报》上获悉，贵单位正在征集“20广交会”的参展申请。希望贵方能将展位大孝租用展位价格、进场时间、最迟申请日期等详细情况通知我方。
六、如何索要产品目录
七、按样品询价
We have a large demand for the supply of 50,000 meters brown serge, whose * enclosed to show you the shade and quality we require. Please send your * corresponding to our * with the most reasonable price . Singapore if you can supply within three months from now.
September 4,
Mr. Rob Subbaraman
Export Manager
Nusantara Trading Co. Ltd.
Jalan Malaks
Jakarta
Indonesia
Dear Mr. Subbaraman,
Order NT-20717
We have received the documents and taken delivery of the above order which arrived at Kowloon on the . Toho Maru.
On checking the goods we found that carton 13 contained only 15,000 Coconut ball pens,although 24,000 had been entered on both the packing list and the invoice.
The full consignment is urgently required to complete orders for three of our major customers so it is absolutely essential that you ship the additional 9,000 ball pens on the earliest possible flight from Jakarta.
This is the third time in the last twelve months that you have short-shipped one of our there is any further repetition of this we will be forced to look for an alternative supplier.
Leung Suet Chan
Deputy Manager
外贸英文函电在外贸中不可或缺。外贸英文函电是商务英语专业重要课程之一。 下面是带来的外贸英文函电实训心得，希望可以帮到大家。
外贸英文函电实训心得篇1
在这一学期的外贸实训当中,在老师的指导下,在同学们的帮助和自己的努力下，我把老师交给我们的实训任务圆满完成了。在实训的过程中,我对国际贸易的一些基本的知识有了更深刻的了解,通过实训,我对合同单证以及金融操作等基本的业务从开始的一无所知到现在能够应用到实训中。我也学会了贸易磋商信函的书写，学会了如何与客户交流并促成交易。同时，我认识到平时努力学习理论知识是很有必要的,并且也学会了如何将理论知识运用到实际操作中，这增加了我对这门学科的兴趣。我深刻感觉到了自己对国际贸易知识的了解还是太少了,以后要抓住机会多学习一些相关知识。
这一学期的实训,虽然很辛苦，但是我觉得是值得的,因为在这期间我学到了很多东西。当自己真正把课堂上的所学运用到实际业务中去的时候,会把平时听课过程中遇到的疑点和问题逐个消除，在此我感谢老师不厌其烦为我们解答每一个疑难问题,感谢老师对我们每一位学生的热心帮助。老师在这次实训中起到了指导者的作用,让我们实实在在的学到了很多知识,更有些他自己的心得和亲身经验的传授是让我受益终身。这次实训,我不论是从个人能力上还是业务知识上都有了很大的提高,操作能力也大大提升了。
，通过这次实习，我掌握了很多日后工作所需的基本技能，检验了平时所学习的基础知识，衡量了个人的能力和水平，发觉了自身存在的不足和缺点。这于我来说无疑是受益匪浅的。本次实训是一笔珍贵的财富，它给我带来了许多快乐和乐趣。知道了亲勤的付出是有收获的，我总结了在进出口贸易业务中的经验和教训,帮助我在以后的学习过程中不断充实自己，更加关注国际的经贸环境，加强实例分析能力并加强训练，增加感性认识,努力提高业务责任和商务运作能力,真正做到学以致用。
我想我还会珍惜在学校的每一次的学习,而这样的实训学习更是值得我去珍惜!相信，有了这一次实训经历,无论是今后的学习还是日后的工作,甚至是未来的生活,我都会更加清楚,自己想要做什么,该做什么,该如何做,怎样才能做好。此次实训将是我今后人生的一个良好开端,他使我学到了很多东西,为今后的学习做了引导,点明了方向,我相信在不远的未来定会有属于我们自己的一片美好的天空。
外贸英文函电实训心得篇2
为期四天的外贸英语函电实训总结已经结束，在这四天里，我们严格按照实训要求操作，完成了一系列有关于外贸英语函电写作的步骤，在实训过程中我们不断巩固和提高了英语函电的写作知识，使我们的专业技术水平得到了有效的提高。
通过实训，使我对外贸英语函电写作有了进一步了解和认识，进一步掌握了写作函电的基本知识，基本格式和基本技能。本次实训，也是一笔珍贵的财富，带给了我们许多快乐。虽然天气比较寒冷，但同学们每天都能按时到教室自觉上机操作，在操作中同学们积极交流写作经验，使得知识互补，达到共赢。外贸英语函电写作是一个复杂的过程，涉及的外贸知识多、商务礼仪多、写作范围广、英语语法标准等方面，它要求对外贸函电写作的从业人员不仅要熟练地掌握英语知识和外贸专业知识，还应加强我们对实际函电写作的了解和动手能力。在这次实训中我们所写作的外贸函电有：建立业务关系信函的翻译与写作、询盘及回复信函的翻译与写作、申诉、索赔和理赔信函的翻译与写作、订单、接受和拒绝信函的翻译与写作、催开信用证和修改信用证信函的翻译与写作、装运及保险信函的翻译与写作、报盘、发盘与还盘信函的翻译与写作。通过写作这些函电我们不仅对外贸英语函电写作进行了练习而且我们对国际贸易实务的有关知识进行了巩固，为以后工作打下了良好基础。
本次实训的主要目的是:通过实训，使学生系统掌握《外贸英语函电》的知识体系，学习商务函电写作的基本技巧和方法，能够灵活运用商务函电的专业术语、常用词汇、相关句型和习惯表达方式进行外贸交易洽谈中主要环节信息的撰写和交流，从而培养学生的阅读、翻译和写作能力，使学生能用英语处理进出口业务往来函电，为其今后参与毕业实习、顺利求职就业，并熟练掌握本专业岗位工作奠定基础。我们作为国际贸易实务专业的学生，对这方面知识的了解和学习就显得十分必要和重要了。因此，从大一我们国际贸易实务专业就开设国际贸易、大二就开设了外贸英语函电这门课程，为了使我们更好地，更加深刻地了解和掌握本学期这门课程加强理论知识和实践的相互联系，能够顺利地与外商进行磋商和贸易往来。专业老师为我们安排的这个为期四天的外贸英语函电写作实训。
让我们真正地认识到了和接触到了实际写作方面的知识,让我们能更好地理论去联系实际.在这几天的写作实训当中,在老师的指导下,在同学们的帮助以及自己的努力下,我把老师交给我们的实训任务圆满地完成了.在实训的过程中,我对外贸英语函电写作的一些基本的知识有了更加深刻的了解,通过实训,我对进出口贸易交易过程中的具体流程有了一个清楚的认识,同时也明白了平时努力学习理论知识的重要性以及实际操作的必要性.外贸英语函电写作在国际贸易中占据着重要的地位。
随着国际贸易的发展，国际间贸易往来的频繁，国际贸易将会有较大的发展前景，而在国际贸易中发挥重大作用的英语函电也会直接关系到企业外贸业务的完成和经济效益的实现。一份正确的，完整的，规范的函电，需要相关工作人员认真负责、细心耐心地完成。作为一名国际贸易实务的学生，对于有关国际贸易具体操作的过程都应该有所了解，外贸英语函电的写作是一名从事外贸工作人员必不可少的职业技能之一，所以，我们要重视这项技能，认真学习这项技能，只有这样，才能在以后的职业生涯中发挥出它重要的功能。
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