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一. 单项选择(共20小题;共20分)
1. --- How do you learn English words?
--- making flashcards.
A. To B. By C. For D. With
2. --- How do you study for a test?
--- working with friends.
A. By B. With C. On D. At
3. --- Could you lend me your dictionary? I want to the new word.
--- Sure. Here you are.
A. look out B. look up C. look at D. look after
4. When you visit a museum you should the instructions and don t be against them.
A. compare with B. look forward to
C. pay attention to D. try out
5. The scientists haven t there was life on Mars.
A. found B. found out C. looked for D. discovered
6. David didn t give up he had failed in the experiment four times.
A. if B. while C. though D. since
7. She went there early she got a good seat.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. enough; to
8. --- Mrs. Li, will you be angry your students don t obey the rules in class?
--- A little. But I will stop them in a friendly way.
A. if B. unless C. though
9. The family had to stay at the hotel, it was raining hard.
A. because B. although C. until D. unless
10. It is important these words.
A. remember B. to remember
C. remembering D. remembers
11. --- How do you study English?
--- I study English talking with foreign students.
A. by B. in C. at D. on
12. --- Dad, look at the building. It is on fire.
--- Call 119 mobile phone right now.
A. in B. by C. on D. with
13. Don t be afraid of new words. You can in the dictionary.
A. look at them B. look for them
C. look them up D. look them over
14. Did you pay attention to the teacher?
A. listen to B. listening to C. listen D. look
15. --- Did you know who tea?
--- The emperor Shennong did.
A. found B. discovered C. found out D. invent
16. Switzerland is very small, it is the land of watch and it is very rich.
A. Though; but B. Because; so
C. Because; / D. Though; /
17. The camera is expensive I can t afford it.
A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as D. too; to
18. --- Good news! There will be a concert tonight.
--- Really? Yang Kun comes to sing one song, I ll be very excited.
A. Unless B. If C. Before D. Until
19. Tony never spends money in buying books he doesn t like reading.
A. but B. because C. though D. until
20. is easy for the boy in the river.
A. That; to swim B. It; to swim
C. It; standing D. That; standing
二. 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共10小题;共10分)
21. Our country has done something to stop population i .
22. Let me tell you a saying: K is power(力量).
23. The students r the story many times until they can tell the story naturally.
24. Did you know who f (发现) America?
25. If you want to learn English well, please read a every morning. It really helps a lot.
26. Our English teacher s p is good, so we can understand her well.
27. The e on her face shows she is happy.
28. Every host country c its own slogan.
29. He often takes an a part in the sports meeting and he can get very good results each time.
30. The car runs at a s of 110 kilometres an hour.
三. 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)
31. The population continues to (增加;增长).
32. I think (知识) is more important than money.
33. My parrot is clever enough to learn to (重复) the words I say.
34. Chinese people were the first to (发现) the South China Sea.
35. Goodness me! Your (发音) is very good.
36. (物理) is my favourite subject.
37. Reading (出声) is a good way of learning English.
38. The nurse looked after so many (病人) but she felt very happy.
39. That s my grandmother. She is 84. You wouldn t believe how (活跃的) she is!
40. The boy lost his (能力) to walk when he was five years old.
四. 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共5小题;共10分)
41. 课堂上你应该注意听讲。
You should to listening to the teacher in class.
42. 你可以在字典上查这个生词。(词数不限)
You can the new word in the dictionary.
43. 它是十多年前在苏格兰通过克隆被创造出来的。
She was created cloning ten years ago in Scotland.
44. 我学会了使用筷子，而且他们正在教我一些汉语。
I chopsticks, and they re teaching me a little Chinese.
45. 她让自己的孩子单独呆着，以此惩罚他。
She punished her child .
五. 完形填空(共10小题;共15分)
Learning English is not easy. Almost every student sometimes 46 questions like these: Can I really learn English well? Can I really learn it well to communicate with others? If you are learning English, you may come across the 47 question.
The answer is yes. According to some studies you will find it isn t as 48 as you think.
Almost anyone can learn a foreign language 49 he or she wants to. Some might learn it faster and some slower. But with the 50 ways and attitude, almost anyone can make it.
Successful English learners 51 have positive attitude towards their studies. They don t wait for the chance to use English; instead, they try their best to 52 one. They don t miss every chance that they can use it. For example, they are not 53 making mistakes in front of others. They must know everyone may make mistakes sometimes. They 54 talking with people even in broken English, singing English songs or watching movies, even though they may not 55 the idea completely(完全地). They like to read simple stories or newspaper reports and try to guess the meaning all the time. They set goals(目标) and try to achieve them. The most important thing is that they never give up.
46. A. tries B. asks C. answers D. reports
47. A. fast B. bad C. new D. same
48. A. easy B. difficult C. much D. little
49. A. before B. after C. as D. if
50. A. funny B. smart C. right D. possible
51. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. seldom
52. A. miss B. lose C. find D. choose
53. A. proud of B. afraid of C. sorry for D. pleased with
54. A. stop B. need C. enjoy D. hate
55. A. take B. remember C. forget D. get
六. 阅读理解(共19小题;共38分)
First Frenchman: I once heard someone shout, “Look out.” I put my head out of a window and a bucket(桶) of water fell on me. It seems that “Look out” may mean “Don t look out.”
Second Frenchman: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “All hands on deck(甲板). I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.”
Third Frenchman: I once went early in the morning to the doctor s and his nurse came to the door and said, “He s not up yet. Come back in half an hour.” When I went a second time for him, she said, “He s not down yet.” I had to go away again. Later I thought the doctor should be in the house in the evening, so I went there once more. “Oh, how sorry I am! He s not in! I d better tell him to wait for you if you could come tomorrow.” said the nurse. “Well! He s not up, he is not down, and he is not in. Please tell me where he stays!” I said angrily.
56. When the first Frenchman heard someone shout “Look out.”, here “Look out” means “ ”.
A. Put your head out B. Take care
C. Hurry up D. Help me
57. When the captain shouted, “All hands on deck.”, what he meant is .
A. to put your both hands on deck
B. to put up your hands
C. to give your hands to me
D. that “All the sailors(船员) on deck”
58. When the nurse said, “He s not up yet.”, she meant that .
A. he has not stood up yet
B. he has not yet got up
C. he has not woken up yet
D. he has not yet come downstairs
59. When the third Frenchman went back for the second time, the doctor .
A. was still in an upstairs room B. was reading
C. was having his breakfast D. was washing himself
60. Which do you think is the best title(标题) for the passage?
A. Three Frenchmen B. Three French Stories
C. What a Language! D. The English Language
“Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it!”
Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with the above sentences. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. They need hundreds of hours to study and practise, and that will not guarantee success for every adult language learner.
Language learning is different from other kinds of learning. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it difficult to succeed in language learning. However, some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields.
Language teachers often offer advice to language learners: Read as much as you can in the new language; practise speaking the language every day; live with people who speak the language you want to learn; don t translate—try to think in the new language; learn as a child would learn—play with the language and so on.
But what does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.
First of all, successful language learners are independent(独立的) learners.
Secondly, successful language learning is active learning.
Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose(目的).
What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully.
61. What does the underlined word “guarantee” mean in Chinese?
A. 许诺 B. 几率 C. 计划 D. 保证
62. From the passage, we know that language learning is learning to ride.
A. easier than B. less difficult than
C. different from D. similar to
63. Which of the following is NOT the advice from language teachers?
A. Practise speaking the language every day.
B. Try to play with children as often as possible.
C. Try to think in the new language.
D. Live with people who speak the language you want to learn.
64. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Most adults think it is very easy to learn a second language.
B. You can always get useful advice on language learning from your relatives.
C. Intelligent people can learn a second language easily.
D. Successful language learners have probably been learning independently,actively,and purposefully.
65. What is the best title for this passage?
A. How to be a Successful Language Learner?
B. What is a Language Learner?
C. Language Learning is Difficult.
D. What Kind of Language Learner are You?
A Xiangtan teenager has received a phone bill for over 350 yuan after sending 3,500 text messages in just one month.
Tan Wei has had his new mobile phone for only three months, but now his father has taken it away.
“He s been asking me for a mobile for years because all his friends have got one,” explained Tan Wei s father. “I finally bought one for his birthday because he s been doing so well at school, but he and his friends are crazy about sending text messages. They do it all the time.”
Tan Wei said, “I thought texting was much cheaper than phoning, so I ve been texting my friends all day long and even into the early hours of the morning. Sometimes my fingers hurt because I pressed the buttons(按键) so much, but I was having such good fun that I couldn t stop!”
His father said, “I am angry with the phone company as they are encouraging this crazy behaviour.” He has made his son promise to pay back the money, so Tan Wei has been working on Saturdays. He has found a part-time job in a shoe shop. “I think it will take me about half a year to clear this debt(债务),” he said.
66. Tan Wei got the mobile phone because .
A. he s been asking for it for years
B. all his friends have got one
C. he s been doing well at school
67. The underlined word “texting” probably means .
A. 读课文 B. 发短信 C. 发邮件
68. When he sent text messages, Tan Wei .
A. made friends at school
B. got himself injured
C. felt quite happy
69. How much money does Tan Wei get for his job every month?
A. About 40 yuan.
B. About 60 yuan.
C. About 80 yuan.
Dear editor,
My English teacher is very strict (严厉) with us. Several days ago, when we were having class, Tom asked me a question. But she thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me uncomfortable. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don t like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?
Yours,
Mike
Dear Mike,
I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard especially in class. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. I believe when students are not trying as hard as they can, a teacher is forced(被迫) to take actions.
Editor
70. What s wrong with Mike?
A. He meets trouble with his parents.
B. He doesn t know how to get on well with his classmates.
C. He has a hard time with his English class.
D. He is always speaking in class.
71. What happened in that English class?
A. Mike couldn t answer the question. So the teacher asked him to stand.
B. Mike had an argument with Tom about the question.
C. Tom asked Mike a question, and the teacher thought they were speaking.
D. Mike felt uncomfortable because he was ill.
72. In the editor s opinion, why did the English teacher punish(惩罚) Mike?
A. Because the English teacher didn t think Mike was studying hard in class.
B. Because Mike answered the question wrong.
C. Because Mike was bad at English.
D. Because Mike had a fight with other students.
73. What does the underlined phrase “take actions” mean in Chinese?
A. 采取行动 B. 参加活动 C. 帮助 D. 表演
74. What can we learn from the letters?
A. Mike wants to have a talk with his English teacher.
B. Mike wants the editor to say something to his English teacher.
C. The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn t work.
D. Mike dislikes English classes now, but he wants to learn English well.
七. 短文7选5(5选5等)(共5小题;共10分)
Just in Time!
“Come on, Sasha,” my father shouted, “Put the book down and get your clarinet(竖笛). We have to leave now if you don t want to miss class.”
Clarinet class? I thought to myself. 75. Yes, I would like to miss class. “Coming!” 76. I got out of the bed and picked up my clarinet and rushed to the car.
My dad started the engine and we drove off. “Hope you have a wonderful class,” dad said. “In my dreams,” I spoke very quietly. “Not again,” dad said angrily.
I looked out of the window. 77. “Car traffic,” I said under my breath with a big smile. This is my lucky day because I am going to miss class.
While we were waiting for the cars to start driving again, I was sitting in my car seat, singing a song. 78. What s important is that I was going to miss class. Great! “10 minutes passed,” I said excitedly. My dad looked at me angrily. The car started to move.
“Finally,” my dad took a deep breath. We got there and I had only missed a few minutes of class. 79.
“Just in time, Sasha. I was thinking you might be getting worried that you were going to miss class,” my teacher made a joke on me—knowing well that I hated Clarinet class!
A. Unhappily, I went into the classroom.
B. Oh, right, I had clarinet class.
C. Anyway, that s not important.
D. I shouted at the top of my voice.
E. I saw what was happening outside.
八. 阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)
Once upon a time there lived a poor farmer called Smith. He didn t like to share things with others. Smith had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.
One day, his friend gave Smith a young apple tree and told him to take it home and planted. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant.
He thought and thought. Finally at night he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place.
“What s the difference?” the farmer said angrily. “If I had planted it near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted it in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit,”
“Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have got nothing, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree.”
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
80. Was Smith happy about the gift?
81. When did he plant the apple tree?
82. Where did Smith plant the apple tree in the end?
83. Why did the apple tree soon die?
84. What would probably happen if the farmer had planted the tree near his house?
参考答案
一. 单项选择
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
6. C 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B
11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. B
16. D 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. B
二. 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
21. increase 22. Knowledge 23. repeat
24. discovered 25. aloud 26. pronunciation
27. expression 28. creates 29. active 30. speed
三. 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
31. increase 32. knowledge 33. repeat
34. discover 35. pronunciation 36. Physics
37. aloud 38. patients 39. active 40. ability
四. 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
41. pay attention 42. look up 43. by; over
44. have learnt to use 45. by leaving him alone
五. 完形填空
46. B 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C
51. A 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. D
六. 阅读理解
56. B 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C
61. D 62. C 63. B 64. D 65. A
66. C 67. B 68. C 69. B 70. C
71. C 72. A 73. A 74. D
七. 短文7选5(5选5等)
75. B 76. D 77. E 78. C 79. A
八. 阅读与表达(问答式)
80. Yes, he is.
81. At night.
82. In his wood.
83. Because there was no sunlight or good soil.
84. His own children would have taken the fruit.
How to Get to the Science Museum
We are going to the science museum science museum is next to the ’s not far from our we can go there on straight from our left at the post office and walk for about five turn right at the can find the hospital on the straight,and we’ll see the science museum.
在一个阳光明媚的下午，我们来到沙巴的红树林。远远看去，一大片红树林长在湖水边，郁郁葱葱，充满了生机。今晚，我们就要看一看藏在红树林的萤火虫了！要知道，这可是我第一次看萤火虫，好激动啊！我的脑海里一直徘徊着一个问题：“萤火虫到底是什么样子啊？”
到了晚上，天黑了下来，调皮的星星在天上忽隐忽现。我们乘着小船，来到红树林边，树林里静悄悄的。当小船一转弯，我们忽然发现眼前的树上发出点点亮光，清澈的湖面上也变得一闪一闪的。那点点亮光就是萤火虫吗？船上的人们都兴奋极了，但都不敢出声，生怕吓跑萤火虫。我也不由地屏住呼吸静静地看着，只见一只只萤火虫星星点点地把整棵树都照亮了，简直就像一棵棵平安夜里的圣诞树。
这时有人压低嗓子激动地说：“看，一只萤火虫呢！”原来是一只萤火虫飞到一个姐姐的手心里，她小心翼翼地捧着那只不小心飞出来的萤火虫，就像捧着一颗夜明珠。我也轻轻地走过去看，没想到那只萤火虫竟然飞到了我的手上。它一会儿停在我的手表上，像个小电筒一样；一会儿在我的手上爬来爬去，好痒啊！我慢慢地凑近去看，只见萤火虫就像一个小小的甲壳虫，屁股后面还闪着绿幽幽的亮光，真漂亮啊！正在我看得出神的时候，我手上的萤火虫一下子飞了起来，正巧飞到了爸爸的嘴上，我们看了不禁咯咯笑起来……
很快我们就要离开了，我只能恋恋不舍地把萤火虫放飞了，因为我知道它喜欢大自然。船掉头往码头开了，我坐在船边不停地回头，多想再看一眼那神奇的红树林和闪闪的“圣诞树”啊！远远望去，天上的星星和树上的“星星”，再加上湖面的倒影连成一片，仿佛仙境一般。
我们上岸坐上大巴回去了，妈妈看着我说：“回想妈妈小的时候，每年夏天都能看到萤火虫的。”
“真的啊！”我不由露出羡慕的眼神，“为什么我们现在要跑那么远才能看见萤火虫呢？”
妈妈仿佛看透了我的心思，又接着说：“因为只有在空气质量很好的地方才能看见萤火虫，看来它对环境的要求很高，你是不是很想常常能看到萤火虫呢？”
我想了想说：“是啊！我们现在真得要好好保护家乡的环境，萤火虫才会回来，让更多的小朋友看到这些可爱的精灵啊！”
六年级下册语文第一单元作文
【小学六年级下册第一单元的作文1】
要说起第一次的事情，那就跟天上的星星一样多得数不过来，但是最难忘的应该还是第一次养小动物了。
记得在七八岁时，妈妈到集市上去买了两只小鹦鹉。一只绿色的，一只蓝色的。可漂亮了!我把绿色的起名叫“点点”，蓝色的起名叫“滴滴”。怎么样，很有创意吧!
我每天都把鸟笼打扫地干干净净。我想--谁都喜欢生活在干净的环境里呀!鸟儿自然也是一样。而且，我还专门从超市里买了一些很好的小米，每天我顾不上自己吃饭，先去喂小鸟，决不会让它们饿肚子，有时甚至还让它们喝我的果汁。饮食、卫生双全齐美，这可达到了“五星级”待遇。
可是有一天，意想不到的事情发生了。“点点”有些不高兴，不喝水，不吃饭。我打开鸟笼想弄个明白，可“滴滴”竟然在我打开鸟笼的一瞬间飞走了。好啊!原来你小子是算计好了的!我又对“点点”说：“咱可不像\\'滴滴\\'那么\\'坏\\'，你最听话了”。
到了第二天，“点点”莫名其妙的死了。我“悲痛欲绝”，跑去问妈妈，这是为什么呀?
妈妈语重心长的说：“孩子，动物也有自己的家，它们在我们的家里虽然不愁吃喝，可在它们的内心，想要得到的不是你所谓的什么”五星级待遇\_，而是快乐、自由，是能在蓝天中自由自在地飞翔。你知道这些对于它们来说是多么重要吗?如果有人把你拘束在一间小房子里，每天给你吃的喝的，这又跟坐牢有什么不一样吗?所以，得不到自由，它们宁愿放弃生命。
妈妈的一番话让我幡然醒悟，从而明白了一个道理：任何一个生物都有自由、快乐的权力，请不要把自己的快乐建立在另一种生物的痛苦之上。这样是自私的，而对于另一种生物来说，是致命的。记住，人类不能主宰地球。
第一次养小动物让我知道了生命的可贵，也成为了我难忘的第一次。
【小学六年级下册第一单元的作文2】
第一次总是令人难忘的`，那么在诸多第一次当中我最难忘的第一次是什么呢?不是第一次看电影，不是第一次玩游戏，不是第一次做饭，而是第一次自己回家。
六年级下册第一单元手指作文
1.六年级下册语文第一单元作文《手指》作文300字
无名指和小指,体态都长得秀丽可爱,力气不如拇指,机敏不如食指,但它们也有独特的用处。
先说无名指吧。他基本与中指齐平,有两个关节。身材修长、生性娇嫩的它却很少出力,例如:握笔时,其它三兄弟都在卖力干时,它在一旁闲着……虽说他很悠闲,但还是有事干的,戴戒指时,就得它一个人扛了。
与其说无名指闲,就不如说小指闲。他可以闲到已经是一个摆设了。
小指生的短粗,清闲自在,灵活、灵巧。说白了,就因为他的细小可爱,所以什么掏耳朵、挖鼻子的活全归他管,其他的活,它基本不出力。
虽说无名指和小指干的活不多,可团结起来,那可神采奕奕:舞蹈演员翘兰花指时则作为最耀眼的兰花瓣,握拳时,与其它兄弟同心协力……
五个手指各自工作不同,团结起来可是亲密无间的呦!
2.六年级作文:读《手指》有感
有人说我的手好看，有人说我的手很长，但我觉得还是好看些好。我的手可以帮我写字，可以帮我画画，还可以帮我打扫卫生.......就有一件事请让我终身难忘！
有一次，我在写作业，一不小心就划破了一块食指，它流了血，大拇指就帮忙给贴了创口贴，食指好像在说：“好疼啊！”我忍不住的也留下了眼泪。我想：食指肯定会责怪我吧！我意想不到的事情发生了，食指不但没有责怪我，还好像在安慰我似的。食指的伤慢慢的好了，我非常的`高兴。这件事情就慢慢的过去了。
有一次的晚上，小拇指开始发话了，说：“我虽然个子小，我也有很多的用处啊！我们一定要团结互助！
”中指说：“我可以帮很多的忙，你们够不着的地方我可以帮你们”大拇指也发话了，说：“你们搬不动的东西，我可以帮你们搬呀！”无名指也抢着说 ：“只要我们团结互助，那天晚上就不会那样了”食指说“那点儿小伤算嘛呀！”食指说的话让我们哈哈大笑！小拇指又说：“为什么有两个一模一样的手呢？”大拇指说：“你这话问的好！因为这样我们可以团结互助啊！”
我的手可以帮我们做很多很多的小事，虽然手只算是身体的一小部分，但是有非常大的作用，我要谢谢我的手！
我伴着如大海似的万里晴空，带着满怀的好心情，踏上去伏虎山拜访朋友的路途。
刚入眼的便是滑梯般的斜坡，斜坡两边郁郁葱葱的青松，就是我要拜访的第一个老朋友。嗨！青松，你常年屹立在这里，相信有狂风暴雨也不怕，因为你是个忠诚的卫士。
再向山上爬几步，回头向下看，有一些朦胧，像被一层薄薄的纱掩盖住。再爬爬，隐约看到我的“神秘”朋友——花。虽然我不知道你的名字，但我却发现了你的特别。你有着迷人的清香又有着荷花的出淤泥而不染，一袭紫色长裙，隐藏在绿色的天使之中，宛如神秘的紫色精灵。仿佛我也像你一样安静而神秘。
和这俩朋友叙完旧，我又去和其他朋友闲谈：你好！可爱的小鸟，如此婉转动听的歌声，是想与我一起歌唱吗？你好！温柔的落叶，这么优美的舞姿，是想让我和你一起翩翩起舞吗？你好！悠悠的白云，你轻盈的摆动，是想邀我与你散步在这蓝天下吗？
瞧啊，那厚实的岩层，他的生命上刻满了多少智慧；看啊，那一扭一扭的小虫，充满了大自然的奥秘！
一路走来，夕阳望着着西山，时间不早了，我恋恋不舍得告别山中的朋友，伴着夕阳的脚步，带回好心情，，下山回去了。
难忘的“第一次”，是多么诱人的字眼儿。一看到它，那一幕幕有趣的往事，像天上的星星一眨一眨的，像街上的冰糖葫芦一串一串的， 像小河里的浪花一朵一朵的，时时浮现在我的眼前。我也有很多“第一次”，但最让我难以忘怀的是第一次买牛奶。
今天，我和方文正吃好午餐，一起并肩向初中部走去。
在 天桥上，方文正提议买杯牛奶，我表示了赞同。下了天桥后，我们一起朝着目的地——音乐楼奔去。之前，我看别人买牛奶时，门口总是停着一辆白色的面包车，大 多数同学都从那儿购买牛奶。可是当我们过去的时候，不见车的踪影，取而代之的是一个孤零零的纸箱子立在那儿。我们纳闷了：怎么车还不开来呢?以往早就停在 那儿了呀!我们只好在门口等待车的到来。可是等了半晌，车仍然没有开来。人倒换了一批。我们等不及了，不得已采取了补救措施——在牛奶机上购买。
之 前，我曾看见过有人使用牛奶机：她先将硬币投入投币口，然后选定相应面额的牛奶，等一会儿后，你想要的物品就会从它的“嘴巴”——取物口里“吐”出来了。 我目不转睛地盯着方文正的行动：他先一个一个地将硬币投进投币口，然后选定了一小盒牛奶(2元)，按下了那面额下面的按钮，只听见“轰隆隆”的机器运作 声，只听“当”地一声，牛奶掉了出来。他将手伸进取物口摸索着，果然，一盒牛奶出来了，但是与他所选的款式不同。
轮到我了，我紧张地咽了口口水。我不紧不慢地投币，眼睛在牛奶机上移动着，选择了一种牛奶，经过了几秒钟的“漫长”等待，也掉下来一盒相同品种的牛奶。我看着牛奶机，又产生了一个新疑问：为什么牛奶机上的样品是空壳，而掉下来的牛奶却是新的呢?
喝着自己买来的酸奶，心情无比欢愉。有了这次买牛奶的经历，我又了解了许多读书的道理。“学无止境”“学海无涯”这些词汇告诉我们，不知道的问题还有许多,等着我们去探索发现呢!
初二英语下册第一单元教案
Unit1 Will people have robots?
课程名称：英语
授课对象：初中二年级（下学期）学生
授课题目：Will people have robots?
教材：人教版新目标英语下册
教学用具：多媒体课件、黑板
教学方法：讲授法，直观法，合作学习
教学内容:
1. Words and phrases: robot, paper, less, fewer, in several years,be on
vacation,fall in love with,alone,lonely,keep, etc .
2. will和be going to比较以及两者构成的一般将来时态
3. There be 句型的一般将来时以及be的.单复数用法
4. m
5. 对five years ago ,today ,in five years 简洁回顾与展望的方式，贴近
实际符合学生心理，学生自己发展出兴趣。
重难点(importance and difficulties)：
1. will构成一般将来时态的句式。
2. There be 句型的一般将来时态。
3. more , fewer , less 的用法。
4. How to make predictions.
教学目标（Teaching goals）：
1. 知识技能：
（1）学生能够牢固掌握以下词汇和词组结构：robot, paper, less, fewe，in
several years,be on vacation,fall in love with,alone,lonely,keep, etc .
（2）通过学习一般将来时态的相关知识和There be...句型，学会对未来进行
预测.
2. 过程与方法：
（1）学生产生阅读英语小短文的兴趣，阅读水平和写作技巧得到提高。
（2）通过同桌交流配合，学生的团队意识得到加强，合作能力得到提高。
3. 情感态度价值观：学生爱上英语课堂活动,树立畅想未来生活的远大目标。
教学步骤（teaching procedures）:
Step 1 Leading in
1. Greetings: Welcome to my class .How are you today?
Good!I hope you are happy everyday. Now we are going to start
a new lesson.（展示课程题目：Will people have robots?）
2. Show the pictures of robots.(展示图片)
Question:Do you like robots?...Do you want to have a robot?...
Why do you want to have a robot? And what can a robot do for you?(cleaning,washing,cooking,etc.)（学生回答）
Step 2
Look at Page 2 ,1a .
1. Read the dialogue .
2. How will the world be different in the future ,100 years from
now ?We’re going to talk about sth in 100 years .
3. See some pictures to learn more about the world.
4. Read the six predictions to the class .(给出中文，翻译成英文) . Explain :一般将来时态
构成: will / be going to +动词原形(课件)
.(will be 句型的练习)
：Change the predictions into questions and ask each other these questions.（两人拍档对话）
Step 3
at here.
What will your life be like in ten years?(学生回答)
us see Sally’s life .(填空)
3. Now write about yourself and I will pick up some of you to fill in these blanks.（学生自己人思考，用will be句型回答）
Step4
1. Learn about the Phrases: in several years,be on vacation,fall in love with,alone,lonely,keep.（讲解和提问结合，学生自己思考）
2. Grammar focus:less and fewer（学生探究）+练习题
3. there be句型。
Step5 Homework
一、复习词组和语法。
二、翻译句子
三、写作
教学后记
沙沙沙……”雨姑娘穿着透明的连衣裙来到了人间。她轻柔地滋润着每一朵花儿，每一片树叶，每一丛绿草。
雨姑娘来到花园里，“沙沙沙”地落在小花上。花儿们你挤我，我挤你，都想让雨姑娘给自己洗一个脸。她们争先恐后地说：“雨姐姐，我先洗！我先洗！”雨姑娘可真淘气，又“滴答滴答”地落在树叶上。树叶们高兴极了，因为他们都想让雨姑娘落在自己身上，把自己洗得干干净净。于是，树叶们齐声说：“雨姑娘，谢谢你帮我们洗澡！”雨姑娘又“哗哗哗……”地来到草地上。小草津津有味地喝起了美味的甘露，喝饱后，小草说：“谢谢你，雨姐姐！”雨姑娘听了，开心地说：“不用谢，只要你们健康成长，我做什么都愿意！”“哗哗哗……”雨姑娘下得更欢了。
雨姑娘落在花儿上，落在树叶上，落在小草上，“沙沙沙”“滴答滴答”“哗哗哗”形成了一曲欢快的合奏曲。啊！大自然的声音是多么美妙呀！
An Unforgettable Holiday I am 'always busy with my lessons. What I have to do everyday is nothing but study. Luckily, last summer my family went to my uncle's enjoyed a really interesting holiday. During the holiday, I didn't have to get up early, nor did I need to finish many exercises. I rode the horse in the fields. I milked the cows on the farm. To my GREat joy, my uncle invited me to go fishing. Life on the farm is quite different from that at school. I want to go back to spend my summer holiday again.
1. foot---feet 脚 <复>tooth---teeth 牙齿 <复>
2. have a cold 感冒
3. have a stomachache 胃疼
4. have a sore back背疼
5. have a sore throat喉咙疼
6. have a fever发烧
7. lie down and (have a)rest 躺下休息 have a rest 休息
8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶
9. see a dentist 看牙医 see a doctor 看医生
lots of water多喝水
of ,a lot of, a lot
a lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。：
There are lots of ( a lot of) books in our library.
There is a lot of water on the ground
a lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用;表示十分，很等意思; Thanks a lot.
12. have a toothache牙疼
13. That’s a good idea好主意
14. go to bed 去睡觉 go to bed early 早上床睡觉
15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服
I don’t feel well= I’m not feeling well
我感觉不舒服.
16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事
TO DO 是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情
DOING是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。
17. two days ago两天前
18. get some rest 多休息, 休息一会儿
19. I think so我认为是这样
20. be thirsty口渴
21. be hungry 饥饿
22. be stressed out紧张
23. listen to music听音乐
24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
25. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医
26. need to do sth 需要做某事
I have a toothache. I need to see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙医.
We need to keep our classroom clean. 我们需要保持教室的干净.
27. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡
28. for example例如
29. too much yin太多的阴, 阴气太盛
too much + 不可数名词 太多的…
much too +形/副 实在太… 极其，非常
too many + 可数名词复数 太多的…
good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益 ，对什么有好处
be bad for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有害
be good to 对…好
be good at =do well in 在……方面好，擅长
be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法
good for 对......有益
Doing morning exercises is good for your health.
做早操对你们的建康有益。
good at 擅长于......
Li Ping is good at basketball. 李平擅长于篮球。
= Li Ping is good at playing basketball. 李平擅长于打篮球。
be good at = do well in 如：
I'm good at math. = I do well in math. 我擅长于数学。
good to 对......好
Parents are always good to their children.父母亲总是对他们的孩子好。
good grades 取得好成绩
用法 be angry with sb生某人的气
I was angry with him for keeping me waiting. 我对他很生气，因为他让我等了好久。
be angry at/ about sth 就某事生气
medicine 中药
popular in + some place 在某地很流行
Chinese medicine is now popular in many western countries. 现在中药在许多西方国家受欢迎。
western countries在西方国家
’s easy to do sth做某事是容易的。 It’s important to do sth . 做某事很重要。
diet平衡饮食
tired 感到疲倦 be/get tired
out at night在晚上出去
When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night. 疲倦时，晚上你不该外出
healthy 保持健康 =keep healthy=keep in good health
the moment此时，此刻= now
I’m not feeling very well at the moment
sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like dong sth
enjoy oneself (myself, yourself,herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快=have a good time = have a wonderful time =have fun
43. conversation practice会话练习
44. host family 寄宿家庭
45. have a lot of headaches经常疼痛
I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳，而且经常头痛。
46. a few + 可数名词复数 少许…
a little + 不可数名词/形/副 一点…
shouldn’t eat anything
=He should eat nothing. 他不应当吃任何东西.
sb some advice给某人建议give advice 提出建议
advice 是不可数名词
a piece of advice 一则建议 take one’s advice 采纳或听从某人的建议
He gave me some good advice.他向我提了一些很好的意见。
8 hours a night每晚睡眠八小时
medicine 吃药 服药
I have to take medicine three times a day for my cold.因为感冒，我不得不一天吃三次药。
感受自然作文700字
自然界的生物是形形色色的，是魅力非常的。它们即很渺小，又很伟大。如果与大自然交流，不仅可以放松心情，还可以尽化灵魂。
我好怀念我家后面的草地啊!那时我家还没有搬家。后面的草地便成了我童年时的另一个可以放松心情的家。有一次，我因一件小事和父母吵架了，我哭泣着跑到后面的草地去。那边还有一棵非常大的树，我一下就跑到它的身上，诉说我的委屈。那时，我的眼里，它就是一个善解人意的妈妈，而周围的小草小花就是我的兄弟姐妹，它们好像能听懂我的话，能理解我的委屈。小草的叶子歪了，花也垂下来了，就连大树的枝桠也倒下来了，一副无精打采的样子。它们好像在说：“你的委屈就是我们的委屈，你的快乐也是我们的快乐;你哭，我们也哭，你笑，我们也笑。”我听了这话，马上擦干了眼泪，露出一个大大的笑容。这时，小草的脊梁骨又挺起来了，花儿又笑了，大树的枝桠又立起来了，我高兴极了，开心地与它们嬉戏。
啊!快乐的时光总是过得这么快，不知不觉天又黑了。爸爸妈妈来找我了。临走的时候，我对它们说：“这是我们的秘密，不要告诉别人喔!还有我明天会再和你们玩的。”妈妈看了看，四下无人，问我：“你在和谁说话呢?”我说：“这是秘密。”“好你个调皮鬼!”妈妈说道。
我好怀念我家后面的草地啊!在那里，可以放松心情，尽化灵魂。我好喜欢它们!
感受自然作文800字
在你的怀抱中，我感受不到失败，感受不到孤独，也感受不到爱恨情仇，我只会感到快乐、自由，我是被束缚已久的精灵，在你的怀抱中，我可以尽情地嬉戏、玩耍，你是我最忠诚的倾听者，在你的身边，我可以把我所有的忧愁告诉你，那样我的忧愁就带着你最美好的祝福飞向月宫，你会把它永远封锁在那里。我将永远没有忧愁。
你告诉我，森林是你的秀发，可它却已经不复存在，你的发丝正一根根随风飘去，永远消失;你告诉我，河流是你的血液，可它已经不再沸腾，你的血液正一滴一滴的被污染，最后一滴也没了;你告诉我，动物是你的孩子，可它们却已一只一只地相继死亡，人们仍不知觉醒，最终它们都会像恐龙一样，长眠于沙土之下……然后，你，我的母亲，将会在悲痛欲绝中哭泣，直至终老，也许若干年之后，将不会有人知道你的存在!
母亲啊母亲，我该怎么办，我这个无助的小精灵失去了乐园，我还能在哪里生活;失去了你的呵护，我只是一个在墙角哭泣的泪人儿，不会有人来注意我!
母亲，如果有一天，你真的不再存在，我无法面对生活。
人类啊，我的母亲并没有惹到你们，为什么，为什么你们要如此残忍!你们会有报应的，风伯伯、雨姐姐，还有沙尘哥哥都会来的，他们的法力是多么的厉害，他们会让世界一片狼籍，让世界成为一片汪洋，哈哈哈!我看到了那一天，你们该怎么办!
母亲啊，为何现在我感受不到当初的温暖，只有漫无边际的恐惧!我害怕，我也恨，我恨那些人!
愚蠢的人类啊，我母亲小时的那一天，你们，也会消失!
[六年级上册第一单元作文]
音响是人间美的享受,大自然的音响更是让人感到陶醉。
早晨,我走出门,凉爽的风抚摸着我的脸庞,''呼呼呼''的声音响起,好像是在说:''我来了,我把清爽带来了。''当微微的风吹在树上时,树就会''沙沙沙''地响起,仿佛是在说:''我唱得好听么。''
中午,乌云密布,看不到一丝阳光的痕迹。''轰隆隆''的雷声响起,如同浩瀚大海,雷声一声接一声,随着,''哗啦啦''的雨声响起,仿佛是一排短了线的珠子往下掉着,又好像是一曲优美的交响曲.
晚上,空气异常清新,田野间,不时传来''呱呱呱''的声音,又夹杂着许多昆虫的叫声,好像是昆虫的演奏会.
音响的世界真是多姿多彩啊!
英语七年级下册第一单元单词表
1、guitarn.吉他
2、singv.唱；唱歌
3、swimv.游泳
4、dancev.跳舞；舞蹈
5、drawv.画
6、chessn.国际象棋
7、playchess下国际象棋
8、speakv.说；说话
8、speakEnglish说英语
9、joinv.参加；加入
10、clubn.俱乐部；社团
11、begoodat…擅长于……
12、讲述；告诉
13、storyn故事；小说
14、writev.写作，写字
15、shown.演出;表演v.展示；
16、orconj.或者
17、说话；谈话
18、talkto…跟……说
19、kungfun.（中国）功夫
20、drumn.鼓
21、playthedrums敲鼓
22、pianon.钢琴
23、playthepiano弹钢琴
24、violinn.小提琴
25、playtheviolin拉小提琴
26、alsoadv也；而且
27、peoplen人；人们
28、homen家，活动本部.adv到家；在家
29、begoodwith…善于应付……的；对……有办法
30、makev.使成为；制造
31、makefriends结交朋友
32、todayadv.在今天
33、help(sb)withsth在某方面帮助（某人）
34、centern（=centre）中心，中央
35、.周末
36、ontheweekend.(在)周末
37、teachv教，讲授
38、musiciann.音乐家
英语五年级下册第一单元测试题精选
一、听问题，选答句（共5小题，每小题2分）
1、A。Igotoworkat8：00am。B。Iusuallygotowork。
C。Icangotowork。
（）2、A。Iofteneatdinnerat7：00pm。
B。UsuallyIclimbmoutains。C。Sure。
（）3、A。I’madoctor。B。Igoshopping。C。I’m11。
（）4、A。Ihavenoodles。B。IhaveChineseandmath。C。IwatchTV。
（）5、A。Yes，I’mateacher。B。Yes，Ican。C。Sure。
二、听音，填词（共5题10空，每空1分）
1。？
__________7：00a。m。。
2、doyoudoontheweekend？
Igoshopping。
3、We_______everyday。
4、Ioftenwithmyparents。
5、ChenJieoftentheonSundays。
三、听一段对话，判断下列五个句子的`对错。（10分）
（）1。Iusuallygotoworkat6：30inthemorning。
（）2。Ieatdinnerat12：00。
（）3。I。
（）4。I：30intheafternoon。
（）5。Ieatlunchat4：00。
笔试部分
一、选择合适的句子编号，补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分）
A：_________________________________？
B：Idosportsat5：00p。m。everyday。
B：WehaveEnglish，Chinese，mathandmusiconWednesday。
A：__________________________________？
B：Yes，Igotobedat9：00everyday。
B：IhaveEnglish，Chinese，mathandP。E。onTuesdays。
B：OurmathteacherisMissHuang。
二、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分）
Hello，IamZoom。Igetupat6：。Ieatbreakfastat6：30。ThenIgotoschoolat7：00。W：00。W。Igohomeat5：00p。m。。Iplaybasketballat5：30。Ieatsupperat7：30。ThenIdomyhomework。Igotobedat9：00。Thisismyday。Whataboutyours？
（）1、HowmanyclassesdoesZoomhaveinaday？
A。five。B。six。
（）2、WhendoesZ？
A。Atfour。B。Atfive。
（）3、WheredoesZoomeatbreakfast？
A。Atschool。B。Athome。
（）4、WhendoesZoomdohishomework？
A。Atnineinthemorning。B。Atnineintheevening。
（）5、WhendoesZoomgotobed？
A。At9：00a。m。。B。At9：00p。m。。
小鸟的歌声打破了我们的梦幻，花香唤醒了我的灵魂我的暑假生活开始了！
今天，妈妈叫我去买菜。我拿着篮子，飞快的地跑到了菜场。菜场上都是琳琅满目的菜：有细长带小刺戴小黄帽的黄瓜，有又扁又绿的扁豆，有又圆又大的卷心菜……刚到菜场，一位戴老花镜的老爷爷叫住了我。问我：“孩子，要不要茄子，三元一斤。”老爷爷见我没反应，就说：“2元5一斤，便宜点卖给你。”
我正好要买茄子，而且这位爷爷又便宜一点卖给我，今天我真是太走运了。
我心想，我在茄子堆里仔细地挑选着茄子。妈妈和我说过，又紫又弯的茄子才是最好的。我就专挑又弯又紫的茄子。
走着走，前面一位穿着皮鞋的叔叔吆喝着：“卖鱼咯，又大又好的鱼！”
声音以每秒50米的速度传到我的耳朵里，带动听小骨，又传到听觉神经，最后送到我那思维神经发达的脑子里。
我飞奔过去，气喘吁吁地问叔叔：“这鱼多少钱一斤？”
“40元一斤。”叔叔答道。
我的下巴一下子就掉到了地上。“为什么你这鱼卖40元一斤，有一个摊才卖了5元一斤！”我指着鱼生气地说道。
“我这鱼和他的鱼不一样，我这个鱼好一些的。”叔叔回答。
“分明就是一种鱼，要么了5元一斤买给我，要么我就不买了。”我插着腰说。
“好吧，卖个你吧。”叔叔无奈的说。
买菜还真是说起来容易，做起来难呀！不过还是买到了菜了。
The most immediate benefit of extracurricular activities is to the participants’ studies. Spending an appropriate amount of time participating in sports, clubs or volunteer work can actually be an excellent way for students to relieve everyday stress. Students who are less stressed out will naturally be happier and healthier. In turn, they will be able to work more efficiently and effectively in their studies and attain better results. In addition, participation in extracurricular activities will also assist university students in their careers after graduation. Increasingly, employers seeking job applicants are not interested solely in students with a high GPA. Many companies also consider involvement in other activities when assessing which applicants are most qualified for the position because extracurricular activities also enable students to improve their communication, leadership and teamwork skills, which are important skills that they will need to succeed in their careers. Last but not least, students who take part in activities after school will learn how to live a more balanced and fulfilling life. As the saying goes, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” In other words, those who do noting else but work or study all day will become bored, uninspired, and apathetic towards life. Extracurricular activities can give students a greater appreciation for sports, hobbies and community service, and help them become healthier and more well-rounded individuals.
夜幕降临，窗外下起了小雨，我看不见雨丝，却能听见雨仙子用她那修长的手指弹奏出的曲子“沙沙沙......”。这曲子是多么柔美、轻快。
“滴嗒——滴嗒——”，我仿佛听到了淘气的小雨滴在屋顶上跳来跳去，有的还跳到了大树的枝叶上，又滑下来，落到地上。
“轰隆——”雷公公敲起他的大鼓，那鼓声虽然很沉重，不像雨仙子弹得曲子那么悦耳，却很有节奏感，“二二三四......”雷公公数着节奏。他是在为雨仙子伴奏吗？
风姑娘豪爽地甩着她的辫子，她奔跑着，“呼——呼——”，窗外只传来了她的脚步声。
过一会儿，风姑娘的脚步越来越轻，雷公公与雨仙子也演奏完毕，渐渐安静了下来。
鸣蝉们开始演奏着它们的歌声，“知了——知了——”。
“丁冬——丁冬——”路旁的小水洼中，发出十分清脆的声音。
仿佛是一场雨的余韵。
美丽的.音响世界，让我不得不陶醉其中。
现在学校里，同学们都在玩陀螺，可却都是偷偷摸摸地玩，因为老师怕伤着别的同学。
可是大家下课时还是玩得热火朝天。我也想玩，可我只能玩塑料的，用手转动。我特别喜欢那种用齿条拉动的陀螺，转起来可威风了。可是妈妈不给我买，她怕影响我的学习。于是我就缠着大姨给我买。大姨拗不过我，就给我买了一个大陀螺。
我的陀螺是攻击型的，比防守型的厉害多了。我刚玩的时候有点担心，因陀螺四周像齿轮似的，不小心就会刮到手，真有点害怕。但我看别人玩得那么好，就想，我怎么就玩不好呢？我把发射器安在陀螺正面的中心轴上，再把齿条插进发射器里，左手捏稳，右手用力一拉，陀螺就快速转动起来，像飞盘一样，闪着紫色的光芒，但不会飞起来，只在地板上转，可好看了。我接着再转，这回转动的时间比上次长多啦！看来，只要有信心并且用心，我也能把陀螺玩得更好，真是让人高兴啊！
那是暑假里的一天，我和爸爸去乡下我姑奶奶家走亲戚。天阴沉沉的，没有一丝风，闷热闷热的。
刚进村，起风了。风很大，“呼——”飞沙走石，真厉害，树被刮歪了，地上的树叶被刮飞了。“汪、汪——”不知是哪家的狗，受了惊吓，汪汪汪地叫起来。“咯咯——”石榴树下的鸡大概是害怕，也叫起来。“唰——”由远而近，雨来了。霎时，村落里，沸腾了：抢收柴火、衣被的呼叫声，嘎嘎嘎的鸭叫声，雨打伞的啪啪声，轰隆隆的雷声，汇成了一首美妙的交响乐。
爸爸进了姑奶奶的家，我却要在院里听雨，爸爸只好随我的愿。雨声真美，刚才狂风暴雨，电闪雷鸣，翻江倒海，现在却温柔得像个姑娘，没有风，只听到雨打树叶的沙沙声和头顶上雨伞的滴答声。
雨停了，村子里很静，树叶垂下最后的雨滴，水汪发出叮咚声。这是这场交响乐的余韵，它的每一个音符都带有幻想的色彩。太阳出来了，知了开始演奏另一场音乐会了。我却期待着雨的交响乐。
我的妈妈很爱我，从小对我无微不至的照顾使我感到很幸福，今天我在表达我对妈妈的感激之情。
记得有一次妈妈骑着电瓶车来接我放学，骑到半路，天上就下起了雨。车了只带了一件雨衣，于是妈妈就把雨衣披在我身上，她自己冒雨骑车送我回到了家里。到了家，妈妈的全身都湿了，后来就感冒了。但妈取却说：“不要紧的，只要你没事就好了。”
还有一次，我写完作业，已经很晚了，就洗洗睡了，一觉睡醒，看到妈妈还灯下仔细地检查我的作业。我觉得做妈妈可真是辛苦啊，我一定要好妈做作业，不让你操心。
其实我明白妈妈深深地爱我，所以我想我能为妈妈做些什么呢?不如从小事做起吧。这天，妈妈一下班，我就泡了杯茶给妈妈，妈妈笑了，我发现妈妈的笑容真是好美。然后，我又端来热水，对妈妈说：“妈妈，我帮你洗洗脚吧。”妈妈先是很惊讶，后又高兴地点头。正当我用手搓着妈妈的脚时，妈妈摸着的我头说：“我的儿子长大了，开始懂事了。”我听了这话，心里暖乎乎的。
是啊，每个人的妈妈都爱她的子女，所以我们也要感恩父母，让他们温暖，我们也就快乐了。
【关于八年级下册第一单元作文汇总5篇】
所谓“失败是成功之母”，每个人都有失败过，只要每次在失败后发现失败的原因，把他累积起来，就能成功。
有一个冬天，我和父亲打算试试做蛋糕，我们先从最基础的海绵蛋糕开始。父亲为此还特地买的低筋面粉。
我们先把蛋，低筋面粉，牛奶，糖，酵母粉，水等材料按食谱上的顺序一样一样地加到碗里。给它发酵一小时，再烤制。
期待已久的蛋糕烤好了，从烤箱外就能闻到蛋糕的香气。父亲不等计时器响，就直接把蛋糕拿出来。本来蓬蓬松松的海绵蛋糕一下再垮了下来。我们试吃了一下，蛋腥味太重，吃起来湿湿的，蛋糕垮下来不经让外表看起来怪怪的，还吃起来口感不怎么好。
于是我再重烤了一次，终于成功了。
人教版六年级上册第一单元试卷第一部分 基础知识
一、读拼音，写词语。(8分)
shēn qū yùn cáng jìng mì xī liú
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
qí yì jiāo xiǎo màn yóu qīn wěn
二、比一比，再组词。(8分)
邀( ) 俏( ) 侠( ) 巷( )
遨( ) 峭( ) 陕( ) 卷( )
冠( ) 瀑( ) 俯( ) 庞( )
寇( ) 爆( ) 府( ) 宠( )
三、在里选出正确的读音，用“√”标出来。(4分)
1.岁月悠悠，波光明灭，泡沫聚散( sǎn sàn )，唯有你依然如旧。
2.它们有时几个吧，散(sǎn sàn)聚在两棵大树下面。
3.你吟诵这一首首小诗，要邀我与你唱和( hé hè huò )吗?
4.当我们一行( xíng háng )中的一位年轻女同志从树下经过时，一只小猴子竟恶(ě è wù )作剧地撒(sā sǎ )起尿来。
5.我脚下长出的根须，深深扎( zā zhā)进泥土和岩层。
6.山路还有更巧妙的办法，它在河床上垫一排大卵石，从水底下一个猛子扎(zā zhā)过去。
四、把下列词语按照要求写下来。(8分)
清爽 凝望 恩赐 精致 宁静 恩泽 清脆 永久
柔软 喧闹 嘶哑 短暂 坚硬 注视 凉爽 精美
近义词：
( )——( ) ( )——( )
反义词：
五、照样子，根据拼音写出不同的词语，再分别造句。(4分)
例：yōu jìng
( 幽 静 )这片竹林里很少有人来，十分幽静。
( 幽 径 )我带着满怀的好心情，踏一条幽径，独自去访问我的朋友。
īng jié
( )( )
īng cuì
六、根据课文原文填空。(6分)
1.捡起一朵落花，捧在手中，我嗅到了大自然的( );拾一片落叶，细数精致的( )，我看到了它蕴含的生命的( )，在它们走向泥土的途中，我加入了这短暂而( )的仪式;捧起一块石头，轻轻敲击，我听见远古火山爆发的( )，听见时间的( )。
2.空间在我眼前扩大了，( )的草茎变为( )的森林。一只小虫，一只生着坚硬黑甲的小虫，迷失在这座森林里。我想它一定是( )吧!你看它虽然迷了路，仍( )地前进着。它不断地( )，终于走出一条路。我目光跟着它的脚步，它走着，走着，一路上遇到不少同伴，互相打着招呼。我真想也跟它们( )一下，可惜我不懂它们的语言。
七、根据要求改写句子。(4分)
1.改为反问句：我愿意牵着你的手，一起到草虫的村落里去散散步。
2.改为陈述句：我站立之处成了看雨的好地方，谁能说这不是天地给我的恩泽?
3.缩写句子：飘飘洒洒的雨丝是无数轻捷柔软的手指，弹奏出一首又一首优雅的小曲。
4.扩写句子(至少扩两处)：他走出来。
八、下列句子分别使用了哪些修辞手法，写在句子后面的( )里。并仿写两个不同的句子，在后面( )里注明自己使用的修辞手法。 (5分)
1.走进这片树林，鸟儿呼唤我的名字，露珠与我交换眼神。 ( )
2.这山中的一切，哪个不是我的朋友? ( )
3.这种美，是一种惊险的美;这种美，是一种磅礴的美;这种美，是一种随心所欲、不拘一格的美。 ( )
4.索溪像是一个从深山中蹦跳而出的野孩子。 ( )
5. ( )
6. ( )
九、语文实践。(2分)
电视里，我们经常听到许多广告语，比如：“药材好，药才好”“ 李宁——一切皆有可能”“好空调，格力造”“欧派厨柜，让厨房快乐起来”“我家的盘子会唱歌——立白洗洁精”……把你听到的最好的一条广告语写在下面，并说说它好在哪里。
十、欣赏小诗。(1分)
牧人的脸色酡(tuó)红
同堆的麦垛一样丰润
牧场上
滚动着彩色的珍珠
听不到叹息的声音
看不见衣衫褴褛(lán lǚ)的影子
日子不再哭泣
醉在麦子的颜色里
这一小诗写出了人们醉心在一派( )的景象里。
人教版六年级上册第一单元试卷第二部分 阅读理解
一、读《草虫的村落》片段，答题。(8分)
草虫的村落(片段)
我看得出草虫的村落里哪是街道，哪是小巷。大街小巷里，花色斑斓的小圆虫，披着俏丽的彩衣。在这些粗壮的黑甲虫中间，它们好像南国的少女，逗得多少虫子伫足痴望。蜥蜴面前围拢了一群黑甲虫，对这庞然大物投以好奇的目光。它们友好地交流着，好像攀谈得很投机似的。看啊!蜥蜴好像忘记了旅途的劳倦，它背着几个小黑甲虫，到处参观远房亲戚的住宅。
我的目光为一群音乐演奏者所吸引，它们差不多有十几个吧，散聚在两棵大树下面——这是两簇野灌丛，紫红的小果实，已经让阳光烘烤得熟透了。甲虫音乐家们全神贯注地振着翅膀，优美的音韵，像灵泉一般流了出来。此时，我觉得它们的音乐优于人间的一切音乐，这是只有虫子们才能演奏出来的!
我的目光顺着僻静的小路探索 我看到 村民们 的劳动生活了 它们一队队不知道从什么地方来 一定是很远很远的地方吧 现在它们归来了 每一个都用前肢推着大过身体两三倍的食物 行色匆匆地赶着路 是什么力量使它们这么勤勉地奔忙呢
我完全迷惑了，在小虫子的脑海中，究竟蕴藏着多少智慧?我看见测气候者忙于观察气象;工程师忙于建筑设计……各种不同的工作，都有专门的虫子担任。
1. 给片段中的第三自然段加上标点符号。(2分)
2. 用“～～～”在第一自然段中划出一个比喻句，这句话把 比作 ，突出了 。(2分)
3. “我”为什么觉得它们的音乐优于人间的一切音乐?(1分)
4. 你认为是什么力量使它们这么勤勉地奔忙呢?(1分)
5. 从片段中哪些地方可以看出小虫子的脑海中蕴藏着不少智慧?(2分)
二、阅读短文，回答问题。(12分)
① 飘飘洒洒，纷纷扬扬，翩跹起舞，像鸟一样疾，像烟一样轻，像银一样白。亲吻着久别的大地，拥抱着可爱的故土。啊，北国的第一场雪!
② 一别七个月，这二百多天的时间你到哪里去了呢?噢，你化作了晨霜，化作雨滴，化作青雾……牺牲了自己，滋润着大地。如今，你又穿上了洁白的羽裳，娉娉婷婷，袅袅娜娜，来到了人间，来到了祖国的北方。
③ 北方的亲人啊，哪个不对你思之情深?“ ”在冰封大地的寂寞中，在寒风刺骨的凛冽中，在数九隆冬的清冷中，只有你点缀了美丽的北国风光。
④ 我欣赏这一望无垠的广袤，洁白千里的冷峻，争光闪烁的热烈。当太阳升起的时候，雪野中托起一片金辉，大地一片光明，晶莹如玉，洁白无暇!
⑤ 然而我更喜爱山区的雪，在那里奇峰叠嶂，镶银点翠，那山、那岭、那树、那林都着上了银装素裹，分外妖娆。于巍峨中见清秀，于险峻中见超逸，站在银峰之巅，眺望浩瀚的雪海，你会马上被自然创造的奇迹迷住，为之陶醉。
⑥ ，当积雪覆盖着冬麦的苗娃儿们的时候，谁不看见那积雪蓦地变成一片金黄?在第一次暖流漫过来的时候，你悄悄地隐去了，但随后涌起的确是无边的碧波。难怪人们盼你!
⑦ 啊，雪!
1.第①段写雪，使用的修辞方法有 、、。(2分)
2.第②段写雪用的是第几人称?这样写有什么作用?(2分)
3.第③段的横线上引用最恰当的诗句是( )(1分)
A、千里冰封，万里雪飘。
B、北风卷地白草折，胡天八月即飞雪。
C、忽如一夜春风来，千树成树梨花开。
D、窗含西岭千秋雪，门泊东吴万里船。
4.第④段写 雪景，突出它的 ，
第⑤段写 雪景，突出它的 。(2分)
5.第⑥段开头的横线上可以填上的成语或者俗语： 。“那积雪蓦地变成一片金黄”这句话怎样理解?(3分)
6.给短文拟一个合适的题目，加在文章前面的横线上。(2分)
人教版六年级上册第一单元试卷第三部分 作文
一、教师节到了，请你给老师们发一条文采飞扬的短信，表达你对老师的祝福吧!(5分)
二、生活中的这些声响大家应该不陌生吧：铃铃铃……、喀嚓……、扑通……、唔——唔——唔——、吱——、嘭、哈哈哈……、咚咚咚……、噼噼啪啪……、汪汪汪……请你选择几种声响，展开想象，编一个故事，题目自拟。注意语句通顺、意思清楚，不写错别字，字数不少于400字。(25分)
今天，我和小伙伴们去菜市场买菜。
一进菜市场大门，那里人山人海，可热闹了！这里有许许多多的摊位，有川流不息的车辆。还有各种各样的蔬菜。有辣椒、卷心菜、西红柿、黄瓜、茄子等。
开始买菜了，我一问，价钱都很贵，我就和卖菜的爷爷讨价还价说：“老爷爷能便宜点吗？”老爷爷说：“不行，这就是最便宜的了。”
我选了几样菜，让老爷爷帮我装起来。我和小伙伴拿着蔬菜开开心心的离开了菜市场。
在回来的路上，我体会到了妈妈一天天上班非常劳累，我要用最好的成绩报答妈妈。
星期五，老师布置了一个作业：叫爸爸妈妈给我们讲有关我们小时侯刚学走路或学说话的情况。晚上，临睡前，妈妈就给我讲起了我学走路这一过程：
那时，我还没满周岁，其实我很想像大人一样走路，能够独立，总爱挣脱妈妈的怀抱滑落到地上玩，可又不敢完全脱离妈妈，哪怕是抓住妈妈的一根手指头也行。就这样持续了很长时间后，有一天，叔叔买回来一辆遥控赛车，那是一辆绿色的吉普车，我非常喜欢。爸爸掌握着遥控器，车子在地面上一会儿前进，一会儿后退，一会儿左转，一会儿右转，而且车子在开动时不时的唱着好听的歌曲。我看得入了神，喜欢得不得了。不知不觉中，我放开了妈妈的指头，向前迈出了步子，一步，两步，三步……当我追到车子，把它抱在手里时，我才发现原来妈妈已经不在身旁。我竟然离开妈妈好大一段距离了。
从此以后，我就不再需要妈妈的“手指头”了，我终于学会了走路，迈出了人生的第一步。
同学们，你们见过这样的馒头吗?从表面看，雪白雪白的，简直让人垂涎欲滴，可掰开一看，里面却是金黄金黄的，怎么样，是不是有点金玉其外、败絮其中的感觉呀?不瞒你说，这奇异的馒头还是我蒸出来的呢!不相信吧?让我来慢慢告诉你。
我是独生子女，别人家的孩子是全家人的宝贝，在家什么也不让干，就差供在神案上了。可妈妈却从不娇惯我，什么熬稀饭了、煮鸡蛋了、蒸米饭了……这些简单的家务活儿我全会。可蒸馒头这件事，我虽然亲眼见妈妈做过几次，却从没亲自尝试过。
那天，我放学回家，作业写完了，稀饭也熬好了，就等妈妈回来蒸馒头了，可左等不回来，右等也不回来，我简直有点望眼欲穿了。怎么办?眼看着面越发越高，都快漫出盆沿了，我心一横，手一洗，袖子一挽，决定自己蒸。我随手抓了一些碱面放在盆里，使劲揉起面来，揉得差不多后，用刀切开
世界上有暴雨、雷阵雨、绵绵细雨，而我则是淅淅沥沥的秋雨。
我来到田野，树的叶子和树枝摇晃着，发出“沙沙”的声音，煞是好听，许多小动物都躲到了自己的地下洞穴，有的还探出脑袋观看雨景呢。树上的果实被秋雨洗了一遍，变得水灵灵的，惹人喜爱。过了一会儿，我被一阵风吹走了。再见，可爱的田野，我在心里说着，发出两声响雷，告别田野。远远的，我看见田野里出现了美丽的彩虹。吹着吹着，我来到了城市。城市里的人们有说有笑地在街上漫步，选购商品，有的人形色匆匆地赶着路，学生们三五成群打闹着回家。我发出一声响雷，下起了雨，有些人拿起早就准备好的雨伞，不慌不忙地走回家，有些人惊慌跑回家，有些人就地躲雨……这时，街上撑起各式各样的花伞，雨滴滴上去，发出“叭嗒，叭嗒”的声音，真好听，这时，我真觉得自己就是一位钢琴家，这城市中的一切都是琴键，我弹啊弹，在琴声中陶醉了……好景不长，一阵狂风把我给吹到了一个干旱的地区，这里热得不得了，于是我把自己剩下所谓“货”全部无私奉献给了这座城市，在快完结时，我欣慰地想，总算做成了一件好事。我消失了，可我不久后又成了一场秋雨，到处飘……
The river in my hometown
There is a river in my hometown, the fish was very clear water,, shrimp and crab. In the summer we often lower river to play, because the water is cool, the bottom of the stones can be seen very clearly, but now......
我的家乡有一条河，本来很清的水，有鱼，虾还有螃蟹。在夏天我们经常下河去玩，因为河水很凉很清，水底的石头都能很清楚的看见，可是现在……
The ugly and dirty, now nobody down the river to play, but in the summer it will rain, the water will rise, and then the water is clean, now we are in the evening under the river to wash clothes and play.
河水又丑又脏，现在都没有人下河去玩了，还好到了夏天就会下大雨，河水就会涨，然后河水就干净了，现在我们都会在傍晚的时候下河去洗衣服和玩耍。
The river in my hometown can finally see the light!
家乡的河终于能重见光明了!
大自然在源源不断地给人类提供能量的同时，自身的一些生存奥秘。也在等到着我们去发现呢！
有一次，那是一个夏天，早晨起来，拉开窗帘，阳光明媚，我马上跑出去，找朋友玩，想：这么好天气，出去玩最合适不过了，我和小伙伴们有说有笑的去玩，我们玩了很长时间，不知不觉就到了中午，天气开始变得闷热，我们的肚子也在“唱空城计”了，回头向家走，在路上还商量着家长会给我们做什么好吃的！
快到家了，我突然发现一个小角落那里，有许多蚂蚁在急急忙忙的爬，每一只嘴里都叨有食物，看它们那慌张的样子，真像要去赶集似的。我不明白蚂蚁为什么要这个样子，于是就蹲下来，来观察，观察了一会，终于发现它们不是各走各的，而是有顺序的爬向一个方向，齐心协力，它们知道只有这样团结才能搬完这些食物。“搬”！我一下子从这个“搬”子联想到了“搬家”，难道它们也跟我们一样是在为“搬新家”，我正想着，天忽然响了几声雷声，好像在提醒我天要下雨了，赶紧回家。
回到了家，我把我在想法跟妈妈说：“妈妈，蚂蚁搬家是不是就要下雨呢！它是不是也告诉我们要团结合作才能做的事才能成功的道理呢！”妈妈脸上露出满意的笑容：“你真是一个爱观察的好孩子，你即然实地观察了，那么你的想法当然是对的！”我听了一蹦三尺高。
大自然给予了我们很多启示，如：含羞一摸它，它就会把叶子收起来，告诉我们一定不要骄傲等等很多启示，还在等到着我们一起去探索发现。
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