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英语曲线图描述范文(精选6篇)

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英语曲线图描述范文(精选6篇)

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英语曲线图描述范文 第1篇

大家再结合我上面讲的汉语和英语的差别体会一下,汉语经常是短句,一个一个说出来,靠内部逻辑关系连接,不需要连词,而且我们可以经常变换句子的主语,这是我们中国人熟悉的节奏。如:正如我们在图片中看到的那样,一个小女孩在学骑自行车,她的爸爸、妈妈、奶奶害怕发生意外,都围在旁边保护她,这使小女孩很苦恼,因为她想自己骑。

如果都翻译成短句,则如下:

We can see it in the picture.

A girl is learning to ride a bike.

Her father, mother and grandmother are all around.

They try to protect her.

They are afraid that something unexpected may happen.

That does annoy the girl.

She really wants to manage on her own.

但写成英文作文,我们肯定不能都写成这样的短句,要用各种方式把短句连接在一起,对于一个复杂句来说,它的主谓结构、非谓语动词、从句、状语等各个成分各司其职、相互嵌套,最后组成的句子就像是一颗枝繁叶茂的大树。这也就是所谓的英语“长难句”了。

你看,如果你能写出来英语长难句的话,在做阅读理解的时候也就不成问题了。所以说,写作是一项综合性技能,你写作水平提高了的话,阅读能力、翻译能力自然而然也就提高了。

在我们的英语课本上,阅读材料上,经常有很多这样的长难句,大家可以反复做这种练习,就是把长句拆成短句,再把短句组合成长句,多练习几回,不清楚的话,再翻翻语法书,这样就能攻克长难句这个拦路虎了。所有涉及到的语法,其实咱们在初中和高中阶段基本上都学过了,但大家可能还不能灵活运用,我们可以以写作为契机,把这些语法知识再巩固一下,最终做到学以致用,把语言输入(language input)转换为语言输出(language output)。

你看懂10个长难句不如你写出来1个长难句,你看懂跟你能写出来还是有很大差别的。话说回来,如果你能写出来的话,你肯定就能理清句子结构了,一般都能看懂,如果还看不懂,那就不是因为语法了,有时候是因为生单词,有时候是因为缺乏和这句话相关的背景知识。

这里只是举例让大家弄清楚长难句,其实我们写作文时,不一定都要写这么长的句子,长句子读起来比较费劲,而且也容易出错。所以可以长短句交替使用,这又是另外一个话题了,涉及到句子多样性(sentence variety),以后我们再撰文探讨,请您继续关注啊!

希望对大家英语学习有帮助,如果喜欢的话可以持续关注。

英语曲线图描述范文 第2篇

英语作文图表作文的框架

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart),

___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______.

From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.

On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.

But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.

I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

英语曲线图描述范文 第3篇

图表类写作模版

(1)模版1

According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________.

As early as _________,___________.

Then,_________.

Last,__________.

In contrast, by _________,__________.

There are many reasons accounting for _________.

Firstly, _________.

Secondly,__________.

Finally,_________.

As a result,_________.

As far as I am concerned,_________.

For one thing,__________.

For another,________.

In brief, I hold that__________.

(2)模版2

What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________.

The number of those who _________ has increased ________, and furthermore,____________.

There are two factors responsible for the changes.

In the first place,_________.

Moreover,__________.

Yet, it is noticeable that __________.

From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________.

It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.

(3)模版3

As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________.

While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is __________.

Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.

There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes.

The first is that _________.

Secondly,__________.

In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________.

At the same time,_______.

To sum up ,_________.

英语曲线图描述范文 第4篇

描述曲线图中数据变化有很多常用词汇,主要可以分为以下几类:

(1)表示上升的词汇Increase, rise, grow, climb, ascend, jump, soar, rocket, surge 等;

(2)表示下降的词汇Decrease, decline, drop, fall, descend, sink, plunge 等;

(3)表示波动的词汇Fluctuate, vary, wave, oscillate 等;

(4)表示平稳的词汇Remain steady/stable/constant, stabilize, stagnate, plateau 等;

(5)表示变化程度的副词和词组Sharply, steeply, dramatically - 表示变化很大;Gradually, slowly, steadily - 表示变化较轻;In leaps and bounds, by a wide margin - 表示变化幅度很大。

此外,描述数据关键点的表达也很重要,比如最高点peak/summit/zenith,最低点trough/bottom,拐点turning point等。

熟练掌握这些词汇可以使对数据变化的描写更丰富和生动,避免单调枯燥。此外多变化词汇的使用也是评分标准之一。

英语曲线图描述范文 第5篇

1.各种图表的.名称(Types of chart)

饼状图(Pie chart): 饼状图内部分成一块一块,用于表示所占分量,那一块一块就叫“segment”,

线形图(Line graph): 横轴叫axis,枢轴叫vertical,实线是solid line,虚线是broken line柱状图(Bar chart): 每一个矩形就叫一个bar表(Table): 表的“行”是“row”,“列”是“column”流程图(Flow chart)组织结构图(organigram

2.描述变化时(Describing Change)

(1)向上的趋势(Upward movement):

To increase/rise/go up

To grow/expand

To rocket/boom/soar

. We increased sales。

We expanded our workforce。

We raised our prices。(注意:Raise是及物动词)

(2)向下的趋势(Downward movement)

To decrease/fall/drop/decline/go down

To slump/collapse/plummet/crash

注意:decrease和drop是及物动词

(3)不再变动(an end to movement)

To flatten out/ level off

(4)无变化(No change)

To remain constant/stable

To stay the same/ at the same level

To maintain/hold/keep

. We need to hold our costs down,

我们需要保持低成本

3.变化的程度(Degree of change)

Dramatically/considerably/significantly/moderately/slightly

. Sales have fallen considerably。

销售大幅度下降

Profits rose slightly。

利润缓慢上升

4.变化速度(Speed of change)

Rapidly/quickly/suddenly/gradually/steadily/slowly

. Sales went up rapidly。

销售迅速增长

有了以上词汇,在描述一幅图表的时候就有了更多的选择啦!

希望能够在考试或者presentation的时候帮到大家!

英语曲线图描述范文 第6篇

_______as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goes up/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.

From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.

In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

图表类英语写作【2】

01 题型

今年全国大学生英语竞赛的命题大纲上,关于小作文部分是这样写的:

“第一道赛题是小作文,分值为10分,主要以应用文和描述性作文为主。

应用文多以信函、通知、广告等内容出现;描述性作文多以给出数据、图表等素材,要求参赛者对所给材料进行描述说明来作文,本部分作文主要考察参赛者对信息的捕捉并用英语进行准确描述的能力。”

英语竞赛&BEC有字数上限,超过上限扣分。

百度了一下之前的竞赛题,竟然从08~都是考的应用文,从letter到email到notice等等,这样看来图表题目前只连续考了3年,应该还没过气?加上今年的'样题是图表,应该考图表的概率还是会大一些吧?(虽然样题是写信,但是初赛仍然考了图表…)反正今天就是讲一下图表!!要是明天真的考了应用文,我就只能装傻了…

图表类主要是柱状图(Bar Chart)、折线图(LIne Chart)、饼状图(Pie Chart)和细目表(Table Chart)四种。

柱状图&折线图:变化趋势&特殊数据

饼状图&细目表:各项占比&相互比较

下面也把14-17的4套题分这两类举栗子了!

02 通用

开头:一句话,说明图表描述了什么

正文:描述

结尾:一句话,整体性总结

1. 注意横、纵轴各自表示什么(柱&线);

2. 注意单位;

3. 注意最大、最小值。

开头:

The ___ chart(s) / graph demonstrate(s) / show(s) / 别的同义词 + 图表描述的对象

(第一个空就是看这是啥图or表,bar还是line还是pie等等)

正文:

趋势,有规律的show a relatively steady trend, 万一里面有个突变就except它,或者是sudden / rapid / sharp rise / increase / fall / decline等等这样;没规律可能就先说一句它fluctuate,然后具体怎么啥时候rise啥时候fall,都介绍一下(同时注意字数不要超啊!)

占比,先说谁最多,大概占了多少~然后别人分别多少多少,可以降序写吧,但是不要每一项写一个句子,太僵硬了!可以用As for A,是多少or占比多少, while B占了多少,这种一句写几项的句式~然后最后谁最少还是要说明一下它“最少”的地位

结尾:

In a word / In conclusion / To sum up 等等你们懂的词, it is clear that + 你的结论. (饼状图的话可以就说一个最有特色的数据这样!)

1. 占多少

应该无论哪种题里面都是最常用的了~

take up、account for、make up、contribute to、comprise、constitute等等

2. 比重

数字+percent(不能加s!)

the percentage of XX is XX

proportion、rate、share也是比例的意思

另外,特殊比重可以特殊表达:

25%=a quarter

33%=one/a third

50%=half

67%=two thirds

75%=three quarters

实际应用的时候,这些分数±5%同样可以这样表达,用slightly over / under这五个分数,既丰富了表达,又很符合学术表达。

表示“占同样比例”可以用:

A accounts for the same percentage as B.

The proportion of A is as high as B.

A and B contributed equally / evenly to all.

3.排序

第一/最小:the largest/biggest proportion of

第二:the second/next + 最高级(largest等等)

第三四五六:followed closely by

最低/最小 the smallest percent of all

“接下来”通用的:Next comes… / … comes next / It is followed by… / This is followed by…

03 四套题

柱状图&折线图

根据这三年的真题&今年样题分析,柱状图还是很热门的,但是折线貌似暂时没考过…

15年真题

看清楚单位是万人,英语表达的“万”是“十千”,不要直接在数字后面加个thousand就完事哈!

趋势的话这个就比较平稳,然后突变在那个,而且注意那个是预测值!和之前几年的统计数据不一样的!

感觉今年变难了,因为不仅有两个图,第一个图还有两种数据要加图例了…正文部分还是该怎么答就怎么答吧,只是注意字数!最后结尾的部分,总结的时候就可以给两幅图来个比较,国际旅游和国内旅游比怎么样,国际旅行中外国游客和中国游客比又怎么样

饼状图&细目表

14年真题

英国人租房花钱最多,存钱最少,这句话就可以做总结了…正文地方就按上面的说法随意描述一下

这个蜜汁图表我也不知道该叫啥,但是功能其实跟一个没有写出百分比的饼状图差不多…写法也就差不多大家自己思考一下

04 小结

注意字数

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英语曲线图描述范文(精选6篇)

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