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Directions: In order to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Day in September, your class is going to hold a celebration in the evening of that day. Supposing you are the monitor of the class, write a letter to the foreign students in your university to invite them to attend the celebration.
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use _Li Ming_ instead.
You do not need to write the address. (10 points)
Dear friends,
On behalf of Class 301, I warmly invite you to attend the Mid-Autumn festival celebration to be held on the playground in our university from 6:30 . to 10:30 . on September 20th.
The Mid-Autumn Day, falling on the 15th of August in the Chinese lunar calendar, is a traditional Chinese holiday for family members and loved ones to gather together. In addition to enjoying the glorious full moon on this day, Chinese people will also eat festival-moon cakes. This celebration is to make everyone feel the love and friendship on this special day. The activities in the celebration will include reciting ancient Chinese poems as well as guessing lantern riddles.
We sincerely hope you would join us to enjoy this special festival.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
【预测题分析】本题考查的书信类型是邀请信。题目中提到了活动,所以在正文需要写活动的'要素,尤其是活动举行的时间和地点。另外在范文第二段也提到了活动的目的和活动的具体安排。该模拟题中的话题属于文化类,在第二段写到了中秋节的意义。该模拟题范文的正文部分同样适应于通知。
Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.
All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and well have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and dont be late.
Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope youll have a nice time here. Thats all. Thank you.
假设你的英文名为Jack,是英国诺丁汉大学的**留学生。你负责为在该校就读的.32名**学生筹划圣诞节期间的苏格兰之行,为期7天,请你给诺丁汉的STA(Students’Travel Agency)经理Phil发一封电子邮件,联系有关事宜。要点如下:
(1)希望能够派车接送; (2)需要一名说标准英语,并非常熟悉苏格兰的导游;
(3)请求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅馆、费用等情况;
(4)你的联系方式:电子邮箱地址:Jackwang@或电话号码:07747745007
注意:(1)词数:100词左右;(2)开头和结尾已为你写出,不计入总词数;
(3)参考词汇:旅馆住宿accommodation;旅行日程安排itinerary;长途客车coach
Hi, Phil,
I’d like you to organize a trip to Scotland for us. I have here a group of 32 Chinese students studying inNottinghamUniversity, who want to go on a seven-day tour during the Christmas days. I hope we can have a coach which will take us toScotland and then bring us back toNottingham. We also need a guide who speaks standard English and knowsScotland well. I would be very grateful if you can work out an itinerary as soon as possible and tell me about our accommodation, meals as well as how much each of us has to pay. If you have any information, please either email me to Jackwang@ or call me at 07747745007.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours Truly.
Jack
——考研英语应用文实用二篇
Dear sir,
I am writing this letter to recommendation my staff Zhang Ying to your think his excellent capability will help you with your work.
so I have made my mind to write to you.
Zhang Ying graduated from accounting department of Beingjing university in got an accountant qualification certificate in 20xx durying he was working in our is that kind of man of friendly treating man well.
I wonder if you can give him an opportunity
for certainly won't let you down .
thanks in advance.
your sincerely,
LiMing
Dear___________,
I am _______and I would like to ap* for the position of___________posted have attacheda copy of my resume for believe my qualifications are ideal match for your requirements.
I am a major in_______,and I will graduate addition to my experience of_____________, believe my education and will find me to would appreciate your time in reviewing my enclosed resume and if there is any additional information you require, please feel free to contact would be great if you give me an opportunity to meet you for interview.
Best regards.
__________
Dear__________,
I am writing this letter to call some of you may know, face,________.
It is necessary for us the one hand, the other hand,, it is high , we should ,___________.
Please contact us join us in the effort to __________.
Thank you for your paiticipation
Sincerely,
____________
——大学应用文写作复习3篇
全体师生:
20xx—20xx学年,我校各级各班深入学习和贯彻学校教育教学工作的目标和重点,不断深入研究“三生“教育理念,开拓进取、奋力拼博,努力创优争先,全校各班涌现出了一大批品学兼优的学生。为肯定与鼓励学习上勤奋刻苦并在学科竞赛中取得优异成绩的学生以及管理能力突出、为校级学生干部队伍建设贡献自己力量的同学,经学校研究决定,对在20xx-20xx学年度涌现出来的优秀学生予以分类表彰并颁发奖状及奖金。以高二(24)班xxx同学为代表的72名优秀学生荣获我校20xx届、20xx届理科实验班前十名、年级前二十名;以高二(10)班为代表的26个班级荣获优秀班级奖;以高一(22)班曾诚为代表的147名同学分获优秀劳动委员、优秀生活委员、优秀学生自主管理委员会委员、优秀电教委员、优秀宣传委员、优秀红十字会员、优秀军乐队队员、优秀运动员、文艺活动积极份子、校级优秀学生干部奖;以高一(23)班xxx脊梁、高二(23)班xxx为代表的58名同学分获全国高中数学、物理、化学、中学生英语能力竞赛xxx黄奖、“春芽杯”作文竞赛奖和科技活动优秀奖。以高二(8)班xxx同学为代表的22名同学在贵阳市“纪念中国_建党90周年”第五届中学生手抄报比赛中获全市高中组一、二、三等奖及优秀奖殊荣。贵阳一中在本次手抄报比赛中获最佳组织奖 。此外,学校为进一步鼓励被表彰同学,分别向荣获学科成绩奖的同学奖励每人600至1000元不等的奖学金,荣获单项奖的同学将获得每人100元的奖学金或丰厚奖品。下面,请获奖学生代表和班级代表上台领奖。
希望受表彰的同学戒骄戒躁,再创佳绩。全校各班其他同学则应以先进为榜样,自我鞭策、共同进步。同时更希望20xx届的全体师生争取在新学期的学习和班级建设中取得令人满意的成绩,希望20xx届全体师生排除万难、积极拼搏,为明年高考再添佳绩,为进一步提高我校教育教学质量做出更大的贡献。
①. 你怎样得知他的愿望
②. 你愿意成为他的朋友
③. 你打算如何帮助他
④. 你盼望他的回复
注意:词数:100词左右
Dear David,
I am Li Hua. I am glad to read your notice on the internet and I know you want to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn the Chinese language and culture. I want to be your friend. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you. I was born in Chongqing in 1990,I study in the Experimental Middle School of Chongqing and I am good at English.
I think I can help you to know aboutChinaby sending e-mails. What’s more,we can have chats on the Internet in Chinese or English and I’ll tell you the customs,the festivals,the foods,etc. of the Chinese. I hope we can keep in touch with each other.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
应用文(包括信签、便签、备忘录等)写作是全国硕士研究生入学考试从2005年新增加的考试形式,旨在考察考生准确和恰当运用英语语言的能力,符合中国英语语言教学的发展趋势和时代要求。
根据考试大纲的要赤诚,考生的作文必须很好地完成试题规定的任务。包括所有的要点;使用丰富的语法结构和词汇;语言自然流畅,语法错误较少;有效地采用了多种衔接的手法,文字连贯,层次清晰;格式与语域恰当贴切。对目标读者完全产生预期的效果。(指在书面和口头表达中根据不同的交际对象,所采用的话语方式,即正式、一般、非正式的话语等)。
书信和信件是交往中常用的方式,也是考试中应该准备的学习内容。先将写信应该注意的问题作一个简单的说明。先将写书信应该注意的问题作一个简单的说明。
一:信头(Heading)
指发信人的单位名称、地址、发信日期。考试时候不要求写出。
格式:从信纸的上部中央往右写,第一行写单位名称,第三行写门牌号码、街名,第三行写市名、省名、国名,第四行写发信日期。学生写信时第一行写班级名称,第二行写学校名称,第三行写市、省名,第五行写国家名称,第六行写发信日期。国内信件国名可以不写。
二:信内地址(Inside Address)
指收信人的姓名、单位和地址。考试时候不要求写出。
格式:信头下隔一二行,从左边开始写,第一行写姓名、头衔,第二行写单位名称,第三行写门牌号及路名,第四行写市名、省名及邮政号码,第五行写国名。
商业往来信件及公函必须写信头和地址。亲友、熟人之间的信可不写信内地址,信头处写发信日期就行了。
三:称呼(Salutation)
格式:信内地址下隔一二行写称呼,其左要与信内地址第一行对齐。对不相识的男子,单数常用 “Sir”, “Dear Sir”, 或 “My Dear Sir”;复数常用 “Dear Sirs” 或“Gentlemen”。 对女子,单数常用 “Madam”,“Dear Madam”或“My Dear Madam”;复数常用“Mesdames”或 “My Dear Mesdames”;对比较熟识的男子,普通称 “Dear Mr. ……”; 女性通常称“Dear Mrs. (或Miss)……”。熟人和亲人常直呼其名,不用姓氏(以 “Dear”为例):1)“Dear David”;2)“My dear David”;3)“My David” 4)“My dearest David”;5)“My Dearest”;6)“Darling David”;7)“My Darling”;8)“My very own darling”等。有头衔的可把头衔写放在名字前,如“Prof Wang”, “Dr Lin”等。
四:正文(Body of Letter)
格式:称呼下面隔两行开始写正文。每段第一个字母要缩进3至5个字母的空格。正文是信的主要部分,内容要简单明了,一般不用同汉语信一样的“你好(how are you?)”之类的词。
五:结束语(Complimentary Close)
结束语是写信人对收信人的谦称,写在正文下面二三行处,从中间写起,第一个词不达意的开头字母要大写,末尾用逗号。给不相识的人可用:
“Yours truly”或“Truly yours”
“Yours faithfully”或“Faithfully yours”
“Yours Sincerely”或“Sincerely yours”
给上级或长者可用:
“Yours respectfully” 或 “Respectfully yours”
“Yours obediently”或 “Obediently yours”
“Yours”, “Yours ever”, “Ever yours”, “Yours as ever”或 “Yours sincerely”
给亲属或挚友的信可用:
“Yours affectionately”, “Lovingly Yours”, “Your loving son(child, sister…)”, 或”Yours devoted friend”等。结束语末尾要用逗号。
六:签名(Signature)
即写信人署名。一般情况下,把本人姓名签在结束语之下。考试时候统一写为“Li Ming”。
9月12日
短文指导
Yesterday you failed to turn up for the appointment with your teacher, Professor Wang. Write him a note to
1) express your apology;
2) make a request for another appointment;
3) and also suggest a time for the requested appointment.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)
本新闻共3页,当前在第1页 1 2 3
Dear Peter,
I would like to expressmy congratulations to you on your receiving the first prize of
“Chinese Bridge”Chinese speech contest. I know that you were not good at Chinese at first.
However, you practiced speaking Chinese every day. As the sayinggoes, “Everything comes to him who waits”.
Finally, you succeeded! In mymind, this match is very difficult for a foreign student.
So I’m so surprised that you become champion of this competition. Ifyou go on studying Chinese harder,
you will have the opportunity to study inChina. At last, I hope to see youand communicate with each other.
Sincere congratulationsto you again!
——大学英语作文应用文汇总6篇
Dear Jack,
In June when you were visiting Beijing,on the last day of your trip a fare well party was given at the Youth the party I sat next to at the end when we went away we took each other‘s notebook by discovered this only afterwards when I looked into the notebook and found your name and address ‘m now sending your notebook by post to you please send my notebook to me at the address which is given in my letter? Thank you very much.
I hope you will visit Beijing again soon.
Your Chinese friend,
Dear Wan Xing,
Knowing that you have graduated from college, I can't wait to say congratulations to you. You have been such an excellent and exemplary student in school. I was really happy and jubilant when I heard that you had gotten your results. I know that you will never let me down and I will always stand aside you and support you forever.
I know that you are finding a job recently. I hope that you will find a suitable job that you enjoy working. I have confidence and faith in you and best wishes to your future.
xxx
DearLI Ming,
Congratulations on your new. I know how hard you have been working and I am very proud of you for your achievement.
I understand for sure that it is your hard work / your excellent ability that leads you to the current success. This new position, on the other hand, adds a new dimension to your life and is bound toxx. What’s more, I also believe all goes beautifully in your new post!
Li Min
I am _______and I would like to apply for the position of___________posted have attacheda copy of my resume for believe my qualifications are ideal match for your requirements.
xx办事处:
你处《关于xx村旧村改造方案的请示》(xx办发〔〕x号)收悉。经研究,现批复如下:
一、同意xx村实施旧村改造。
二、xx村旧村改造要严格按照《xx县xx村旧村改造详细规划设计》方案组织实施,规划总用地控制在公顷以内,建筑面积万平方米,合理控制建设密度,搞好绿化、美化和基础设施配套建设。规划如有变更,须经县政府批准。
三、规划实施中,要严格执行国家土地管理法律法规政策,并注意节约用地。
四、要按照社会主义新农村建设的有关要求,学习借鉴外地经验,做好群众工作,积极稳妥地推进旧村改造,把旧村改造办成民心工程,确保社会稳定。
yy县人民政府:
你县《关于调整x市级自然保护区功能区的请示》(yy府发〔〕106号)收悉。经研究,现批复如下:
一、重庆x市级自然保护区(以下简称保护区)地处重庆市yy自治县东北部,位于东经108°50′50″―109°04′09″,北纬29°02′24″―29°24′23″之间。主要保护对象是南方红豆杉、红豆杉、xxx等国家珍稀、濒危野生动植物及森林生态系统。保护区原总面积公顷,其中核心区面积公顷,缓冲区面积公顷,实验区面积公顷。为减少保护区人地矛盾,加强保护和管理,同意对保护区范围以及功能区作适度调整。其调整方案如下:
将片区“涉石―龙井坝”以东南一线,茶园溪片区“决台坝―老山”以东一线,细沙河片区“龙井坝―余家坡”南北一带,“茨竹坪―沟家坝”东西一带,竹子溪片区“鱼xxx―庆口―大营”以东南一线,木叶河片区“长滩―岩门口―xxx―高家堡―xxx家坝―龙家坝―石水井”东北至西南一带,“李家坝―张家坝―细沙河口―大堂―尚家湾―剥刀岭―陈家坡”以西南一带,面积共计公顷调出保护区。
将片区“猴子岩―枝枝拐―新开洞―青龙嘴―xxx―倒坨―细渔泉河门口―小咸井―瓦厂坪―大咸井―斑鸠场―洞坎脚―烂塘湾―土地坳―后槽―乱草坪―滩果溪”一带,茶园溪片区“冷水河沿线―鱼xxx―茶园溪―下坝―大湾”以东南一线,面积共计公顷调整为缓冲区;将片区核心区“求雨洞―大溪沟―茨竹溪”以东南一带,“红树溪―唐家大堡”以东北一片,面积共计公顷调整为实验区;将缓冲区细沙河片区“竹子溪―何家坪―xxx沙溪―二台坪”以东一片,竹子溪片区以东北一片,面积共计公顷调整为实验区;将实验区木叶河片区“面子上―烂塘湾”西北一线面积公顷调整为缓冲区。
调整后,保护区总面积公顷。其中核心区面积公顷,缓冲区面积公顷,实验区面积公顷,分别占总面积的、、。地理坐标位于东经108°52′30″―109°04′11″,北纬29°02′32″―29°24′23″之间。保护区范围及功能分区以附图(见附件)为准,文字描述作为参考。
二、你县要按照公布的面积、范围和功能分区,抓紧落实保护区勘界和立标工作,标明区界,并向社会公告。
三、要采取有效措施,确保调整后保护区性质和功能不变,生态系统和生态过程的完整性不受影响,主要保护对象得到有效保护。调出保护区的区域要作为外围保护地带加强保护,采取措施恢复生态功能,严禁建设污染环境及威胁生物多样性的资源开发项目,确保该区域生物资源得到维育和保护。
四、要妥善处理好保护区与当地经济建设和居民生产生活的关系。保护区属禁建区域,不得在保护区核心区和缓冲区内开展旅游活动及建设任何生产设施;在保护区实验区内按规定建设设施,必须进行环境影响评价并依法履行审批手续。
五、保护区一经调整应保持稳定,不得随意调整保护区范围面积及功能区。确需调整的,应严格按照程序报批。
相关知识
一般来说,批复的核心内容是就请示的内容、问题表示上级机关态度,是同意还是反对,有不同意见等,都要在批复中直接申明。
批复的结构包括标题、主送单位、正文、结尾、发文机关几部分。
(1)标题
标题包括批复机关、批复事项和批复文种三个部分。如《宏大公司对〈xxx国际文化交流公司举办_xxx杯_书法大赛的请示〉的批复》。也可只写批复事项及文种两部分,如《关于建立东风电机厂工会委员会的批复》。
(2)主送单位
即来文请示的单位。其位置在标题之下,正文之上。批复是有针对性的,所以不可缺少主送单位。
(3)正文
分为开头、内容和结语三部分。
开头一般注明批复的依据,用以说明是针对哪个请示所作的批复,要求写得严谨、明确。如_《xxx国际文化交流公司关于举办'xxx杯'书法大赛的请示》(xxx字[]14号)收悉_,然后,一般写如_经董事会研究,现批复如下_、_经研究,批复如下_等。注意不可简单写成_×年×月×日来文收悉_,许多来文,究竟是哪份,很不清楚。
请示的内容决定批复的写法。下级机关只就某个具体事项请示,批复的内容亦简单明了,可直接表态,同意的就写肯定意见,不可意的要提出有根据的、有针对性的缘由。有的批复具有一定的普遍性,则需上级机关较为详细地写明批复态度,充分阐明理由。还有些批复可在同意的前提下,原则性地提出希望。如_希望在弘扬民族文化、促进民族文化与国际文化交流方面,在发扬我公司的企业文化传统方面,作出努力_。
结语使用的语言要简短,语气要坚决,态度要鲜明。
对请示的批复一般分三种意见:完全同意,不完全同意、完全不同意。意见不同写法也不同。
完全同意的批复可以不写同意的理由,只明确表态。如:_你部银水字[]4号请示收悉,经董事会研究,同意银水湖旅游度假村提前开工(日期为x年6月6日)。_完全不同意的批复,一定要讲明不同意的理由和根据。因为对下级的请示有完全不同的理解,所以要在周密的思考和研究后,清楚、肯定、有针对性地答复下级请示,不能使用有歧义的词语。也可在发文之前,先向下级单位讲明理由和依据。
(4)批复的结尾多用_此复_、_特此批复_等习惯用语。
(5)发文机关、发文日期也是不可遗漏和忽视的部分,并且要书写完整。
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